[{"id":"aalborg-biologi","universityId":"aalborg","name":"Biologi","award":"Bachelor","level":"undergraduate","disciplines":["biology","ecology","molecular-biology"],"officialUrl":"https://www.aau.dk/uddannelser/bachelor/biologi","durationYears":{"value":3},"internationalTuition":null,"costContext":{"value":"Only students from outside the EU/EEA pay tuition at Aalborg; EU/EEA students pay none. Aalborg also states plainly that it offers no tuition waivers or scholarships for bachelor’s programmes, so a fee-paying applicant should expect to meet the whole cost unaided."},"intakes":{"value":[{"month":"September"}]},"applicationDeadline":{"value":"15. marts kl. 12"},"languageOfInstruction":null},{"id":"aarhus-biologi","universityId":"aarhus","name":"Biologi","award":"Bachelor","level":"undergraduate","disciplines":["biology","ecology","microbiology"],"officialUrl":"https://bachelor.au.dk/biologi","durationYears":null,"internationalTuition":{"value":{"amount":17300,"currency":"EUR","basis":"per-year","scope":"program-specific","audience":"non-eu","undated":true}},"costContext":{"value":"On top of tuition, Aarhus charges a non-EU/EEA/Swiss applicant a 150 EUR (1,125 DKK) application fee per applicant rather than per application, and will not process the application at all until it is paid."},"intakes":{"value":[{"month":"August"},{"month":"September"}]},"applicationDeadline":{"value":"15 March"},"languageOfInstruction":{"value":"Danish"}},{"id":"amu-poznan-environmental-protection-master","universityId":"amu-poznan","name":"Environmental Protection (master)","award":"Master (magister)","level":"postgraduate-taught","disciplines":["earth-environmental","ecology"],"officialUrl":"https://rekrutacja.amu.edu.pl/en/studies-cataloge/environmental-protection,482","durationYears":{"value":2},"internationalTuition":{"value":{"amount":3000,"currency":"PLN","basis":"per-term","scope":"program-specific","audience":"all-students","undated":true,"notes":"The semester fee for the first year of this two-year programme; it can be paid in four instalments."}},"costContext":null,"intakes":null,"applicationDeadline":null,"languageOfInstruction":{"value":"English"}},{"id":"arizona-ecology-and-evolutionary-biology","universityId":"arizona","name":"Ecology and Evolutionary Biology","award":"BS","level":"undergraduate","disciplines":["ecology","biology"],"officialUrl":"https://www.arizona.edu/degree-search/majors/ecology-and-evolutionary-biology-bs","durationYears":null,"internationalTuition":{"value":{"amount":44400,"currency":"USD","basis":"per-year","scope":"institution-wide","audience":"international","academicYear":"2026/27","notes":"This is the University of Arizona's own 2026-27 Non-Resident 'Tuition & Fees' figure from its official Cost of Attendance table (international students are billed at the non-resident rate; there is no separate international rate). Excludes housing/food, books, travel and miscellaneous living costs, which the same table itemises separately, and excludes any program-specific College Fee, which the university states 'will vary depending on a student's program.'"}},"costContext":null,"intakes":null,"applicationDeadline":null,"languageOfInstruction":null},{"id":"birmingham-bsc-biological-sciences","universityId":"birmingham","name":"Biological Sciences","award":"BSc","level":"undergraduate","disciplines":["biology","genetics","zoology","ecology","microbiology"],"officialUrl":"https://www.birmingham.ac.uk/study/undergraduate/subjects/biosciences-courses/biological-sciences-bsc","durationYears":{"value":3},"internationalTuition":{"value":{"amount":29160,"currency":"GBP","basis":"per-year","scope":"program-specific","audience":"international","academicYear":"2026/27","notes":"Birmingham bands its overseas fee by course rather than one flat institution-wide rate. Home (UK) fee is £9,790/year for 2026/27. 2027 entry fees were listed as 'To be confirmed' at capture time."}},"intakes":{"value":[{"month":"September","year":2026,"label":"September 2026 entry"}]},"applicationDeadline":{"value":"14 January 2026, 18:00 GMT (for September 2026 entry; the September 2027 entry deadline was not yet published at capture time)"},"entryRequirements":{"language":{"value":[{"test":"IELTS","minimumOverall":6,"minimumPerComponent":"no less than 5.5 in any band"},{"test":"PTE","minimumOverall":64,"minimumPerComponent":"no less than 59 in all four skills"}]},"admissionsTests":null,"academic":{"value":"A-Level: AAB, to include specific subjects (see the course page for the full subject list)."},"interview":null},"scholarships":[{"value":{"name":"High Fliers Undergraduate Scholarship for the Middle East and North Africa","criteria":"Students from the Middle East and North Africa applying for entry to an undergraduate programme starting September 2026, who are classed as an overseas fee payer, can pay the tuition fees the scholarship does not cover, start in September 2026 without deferring, and submit the scholarship application through one of the University’s listed local representatives by 30 May 2026. Selection is on academic merit. MBChB Medicine and Surgery and BDS Dental Surgery applicants are not eligible.","coverage":"£5,000 towards tuition fees, for the first year of study only, on a full-time undergraduate degree at the Birmingham UK campus.","basis":"merit","notes":"A joint award with the University’s local representatives in the region, so the application goes through an agent partner rather than to the University directly. Applicants must already have accepted a Birmingham offer as their firm choice by the deadline. Only where academic merit cannot separate candidates is an online interview used."}}]},{"id":"cmu-winnipeg-ba-arts-science-ecology","universityId":"cmu-winnipeg","name":"Ecology Concentration in the Arts and Science Major within the Bachelor of Arts","award":"BA","level":"undergraduate","disciplines":["ecology","biology"],"officialUrl":"https://www.cmu.ca/programs/arts-science/programs-courses","durationYears":null,"internationalTuition":{"value":{"amount":1175,"currency":"CAD","basis":"per-course","scope":"institution-wide","audience":"international","undated":true,"notes":"CAD $1,175.00 per one 3-credit-hour course (domestic rate is $670.00). Also billed: a $156.84 course fee per 3-credit-hour course, $293.00 term fees each semester, and a mandatory $873.00/year International Student Health Plan. CMU prices tuition by the course, not the year, and publishes no annual total."}},"costContext":{"value":"CMU prices undergraduate tuition by the course, not by the year, and publishes no annual international total. An international undergraduate pays CAD $1,175.00 for one 3-credit-hour course, against $670.00 for a domestic student, plus a $156.84 course fee on every 3-credit-hour course (facilities, IT, student services and co-curricular programming), $293.00 of term fees each semester, and a mandatory International Student Health Plan of $873.00 a year. CMU describes this as \"Manitoba's most affordable international student tuition\". Because no per-year or per-credit-hour figure is published anywhere on cmu.ca, no structured tuition figure is recorded here rather than one being derived."},"intakes":{"value":[{"month":"September","label":"Fall semester"},{"month":"January","label":"Winter semester"}]},"applicationDeadline":{"value":"Undergrad: May 1 for a Fall semester start, August 15 for a Winter semester start"},"entryRequirements":{"language":{"value":[{"test":"IELTS","minimumOverall":6.5,"minimumPerComponent":"no less than 6.0 in each individual component","notes":"Academic Module, in person or IELTS Indicator. Results must be less than two years old."},{"test":"TOEFL","minimumOverall":4.5,"minimumPerComponent":"a minimum score of 4.0 in each testing section","notes":"On the current TOEFL scale. Results must be less than two years old. CMU does not accept Duolingo."}]},"admissionsTests":null,"academic":null,"interview":null},"scholarships":[{"value":{"name":"Faith Community Matching Grant","criteria":"Open to all CMU students, including international students; the student's local church must itself contribute funds towards their studies, which CMU then matches.","coverage":"CMU matches any funds provided by a local church, up to CAD $1,000 per academic year","notes":"This is the one award on CMU's international financial-aid page with a concrete, stated payout. CMU states plainly that it \"does not offer full tuition scholarships\"; international students are otherwise pointed at need-based bursaries (deadline 31 May for a September return, 10 November for January) and at the general Scholarships & Awards page, whose application deadline is 28 February."}}]},{"id":"columbia-ecology-evolution-and-environmental-biology","universityId":"columbia","name":"Ecology, Evolution, and Environmental Biology","award":"BA","level":"undergraduate","disciplines":["ecology","biology"],"officialUrl":"https://bulletin.columbia.edu/columbia-college/departments-instruction/ecology-evolution-environmental-biology/","durationYears":null,"internationalTuition":{"value":{"amount":36400,"currency":"USD","basis":"per-term","scope":"institution-wide","audience":"all-students","academicYear":"2026/27","notes":"Columbia publishes one flat undergraduate tuition rate for all SEAS students regardless of nationality, charged per term; the regular academic year is two terms (fall and spring). Columbia College charges the identical $36,400/term rate for the same 2026-2027 year."}},"costContext":null,"intakes":null,"applicationDeadline":null,"languageOfInstruction":null},{"id":"concordia-montreal-bsc-ecology","universityId":"concordia-montreal","name":"Ecology","award":"BSc","level":"undergraduate","disciplines":["ecology"],"officialUrl":"https://concordia.ca/academics/undergraduate/ecology.html","durationYears":{"value":3},"internationalTuition":{"value":{"amount":1160,"currency":"CAD","basis":"per-credit-unit","scope":"faculty-wide","audience":"international","periodLabel":"Fall 2026 (2262)","notes":"Concordia bills international undergraduates per credit rather than a flat annual rate. This is the Fall 2026 per-credit rate for the 'Art & Science' fee category, published on Concordia's own official Undergrad fees page — the category this programme's own faculty falls under. A full-time load is typically around 30 credits per academic year (roughly 15 credits per term across Fall and Winter). Concordia's own page does not state a single annual figure, so only the sourced per-credit rate is recorded here."}},"languageOfInstruction":{"value":"English"},"scholarships":[{"value":{"name":"Concordia Undergraduate Entrance Scholarships","criteria":"Awarded by Concordia's Faculties every Fall to new bachelor's admission candidates on the basis of top CEGEP grades or equivalent (Canadian high school etc.). Available to full-time students entering university studies for the first time; candidates must be admitted to a bachelor's programme. Not available to visiting students, independent students or students admitted to certificate programmes. Selection for most of these scholarships is automatic and based on academic ranking, so no separate application is needed, and an offer of admission does not guarantee selection. Decisions are made by the Faculties during admission processing from winter into spring, until the available awards are filled; only selected candidates are notified.","coverage":"A partial scholarship credited to the student's University account after registration is verified, once the registration and course-drop period ends. Higher-value awards are paid in two equal instalments over the Fall and Winter terms.","basis":"merit","notes":"Concordia states that \"The primary criterion for all scholarships is high academic achievement\" and that \"Selection for most scholarships are automatic and based on academic ranking\" — selection on achievement, with no financial-need element for these awards (Concordia runs separate need-based bursaries), so merit rather than both. Concordia's own eligibility text is framed around CEGEP or Canadian high school \"or equivalent\" and does not restrict the award by citizenship; the university does not publish a single dollar value for the entrance scholarships, so none is recorded. For Fine Arts programmes that require a portfolio for admission, Concordia selects on the portfolio rather than on grades achieved before admission."}}],"costContext":{"value":"Concordia bills tuition per credit, so the annual cost depends on the course load, and compulsory fees are charged separately per course credit, per term, per year or as one-off charges."},"applicationDeadline":{"value":"March 1"},"intakes":{"value":[{"month":"September","label":"Fall"},{"month":"January","label":"Winter"}]}},{"id":"duke-marine-science-conservation","universityId":"duke","name":"Marine Science & Conservation","award":"AB","level":"undergraduate","disciplines":["marine-biology","ecology"],"officialUrl":"https://nicholas.duke.edu/academics/undergraduate-programs/marine-science-conservation","durationYears":null,"internationalTuition":{"value":{"amount":73740,"currency":"USD","basis":"per-year","scope":"institution-wide","audience":"all-students","academicYear":"2026/27","notes":"Duke's Cost of Attendance page publishes a single tuition figure for all first-year undergraduates with no residency- or nationality-based breakdown -- consistent with the common US-private pattern of one flat rate for all students. Figure is billed tuition only; separately billed fees, housing and food bring the total billed cost to $98,788-$98,848."}},"costContext":null,"intakes":null,"applicationDeadline":null,"languageOfInstruction":null},{"id":"elte-environmental-science","universityId":"elte","name":"MSc in Environmental Science","award":"MSc","level":"postgraduate-taught","disciplines":["earth-environmental","ecology"],"officialUrl":"https://apply.elte.hu/courses/course/176-msc-environmental-science","durationYears":{"value":2},"internationalTuition":{"value":{"amount":4190,"currency":"EUR","basis":"per-term","scope":"program-specific","audience":"international","undated":true,"notes":"ELTE's fee per semester for self-funded international students on this English-taught programme."}},"costContext":null,"intakes":null,"applicationDeadline":null,"languageOfInstruction":{"value":"English"}},{"id":"fh-swf-okologie-und-nachhaltigkeitsmanagement-b-sc","universityId":"fh-swf","name":"Ökologie und Nachhaltigkeitsmanagement (B.Sc.)","award":"Bachelor of Science (B.Sc.)","level":"undergraduate","disciplines":["ecology","earth-environmental"],"officialUrl":"https://www.fh-swf.de/de/studienangebot/studiengaenge/soest_2/oekologie_und_nachhaltigkeitsmanagement_b_sc_/index.php","durationYears":null,"internationalTuition":{"value":{"amount":0,"currency":"EUR","basis":"per-term","scope":"institution-wide","audience":"all-students","periodLabel":"Wintersemester 2026/2027","notes":"FH Südwestfalen charges no tuition fees, to EU and non-EU students alike. Students pay only the semester contributions listed on its fees page: the social contribution, the student body contribution and, on most campuses, the Deutschlandsemesterticket."}},"costContext":null,"intakes":null,"applicationDeadline":null,"languageOfInstruction":{"value":"German"}},{"id":"fu-berlin-biodiversity-evolution-ecology","universityId":"fu-berlin","name":"Biodiversity, Evolution, Ecology","award":"M.Sc.","level":"postgraduate-taught","disciplines":["ecology","biology"],"officialUrl":"https://www.fu-berlin.de/studium/studienangebot/master/bioevolutionoeko/index.html","durationYears":null,"internationalTuition":{"value":{"amount":0,"currency":"EUR","basis":"per-year","scope":"institution-wide","audience":"all-students","undated":true,"notes":"Freie Universität Berlin charges no tuition fees for its degree programmes; only continuing-education programmes are charged. Every student, domestic or international, pays a general semester fee of EUR 376.80 for winter semester 2026/27 (Studierendenwerk contribution EUR 85, administration fee EUR 50, student government contribution EUR 10, public-transport semester ticket EUR 226.80, social fund EUR 5); this is not tuition."}},"costContext":null,"intakes":null,"applicationDeadline":null,"languageOfInstruction":null},{"id":"georgetown-bs-environmental-biology","universityId":"georgetown","name":"Environmental Biology","award":"BS","level":"undergraduate","disciplines":["biology","ecology"],"officialUrl":"https://biology.georgetown.edu/undergraduate/degrees-courses/environbio/","durationYears":null,"internationalTuition":{"value":{"amount":37260,"currency":"USD","basis":"per-term","scope":"institution-wide","audience":"all-students","academicYear":"2026/27","notes":"Georgetown's tuition and fee schedule publishes one flat full-time rate per semester with no residency- or nationality-based breakdown, consistent with the common US-private pattern of one flat rate for all students. Figure is tuition and mandatory fees combined; separate charges apply for housing, dining and the mandatory student health insurance ($4,450/year unless waived)."}},"costContext":{"value":"Georgetown meets 100% of demonstrated financial need for eligible undergraduates through need-based scholarships (no separate application beyond the financial aid application itself), but for admitted students who are not US citizens or permanent residents, only a limited number of need-based awards are available -- applicants must indicate their intent to apply for aid on the application itself and then submit the CSS Profile."},"intakes":null,"applicationDeadline":{"value":"1 January (Regular Decision)"},"entryRequirements":{"language":{"value":[{"test":"Duolingo English Test"},{"test":"IELTS"},{"test":"TOEFL"}]},"admissionsTests":{"value":[{"name":"SAT","required":true,"notes":"Applicants may submit either SAT or ACT."},{"name":"ACT","required":true,"notes":"Applicants may submit either SAT or ACT."}]},"academic":null,"interview":{"value":"Alumni interviews are offered where a volunteer is available; if assigned one, completing it is required. Some international applicants have the requirement waived instead, due to a scarcity of alumni volunteers in their region, and a waiver carries no negative effect on the admissions decision. Optional InitialView interviews are separately accepted but do not factor into the alumni interview process."}},"languageOfInstruction":null,"notes":"Offered by the Department of Biology, Georgetown College.","scholarships":null},{"id":"h2-magdeburg-stendal-ingenieurokologie-m-sc","universityId":"h2-magdeburg-stendal","name":"Ingenieurökologie (M.Sc.)","award":"Master of Science","level":"postgraduate-taught","disciplines":["engineering-environmental","ecology"],"officialUrl":"https://www.h2.de/studium/master/ingenieuroekologie.html","durationYears":{"value":1.5},"internationalTuition":null,"costContext":null,"intakes":null,"applicationDeadline":null,"languageOfInstruction":null},{"id":"harvard-integrative-biology","universityId":"harvard","name":"Integrative Biology","award":"AB","level":"undergraduate","disciplines":["biology","ecology","zoology"],"officialUrl":"https://scienceeducation.fas.harvard.edu/ib","durationYears":null,"internationalTuition":{"value":{"amount":62226,"currency":"USD","basis":"per-year","scope":"institution-wide","audience":"all-students","academicYear":"2026/27","notes":"Harvard publishes one undergraduate tuition rate for every Harvard College student; there is no separate international rate, so this figure is what an international student pays. The amount recorded here is TUITION ONLY, not the total cost of attendance: the same page lists fees $6,216, housing $14,250 and food $8,942 on top, giving a billed subtotal of $91,634, and a total of $95,134-$100,134 once estimated personal expenses ($2,500), books ($1,000) and transportation ($0-$5,000) are added. Health insurance of $4,954 for 2026-27 is additionally required unless the student is covered by a family plan. The FAS Registrar publishes the same tuition figure at https://registrar.fas.harvard.edu/tuition-and-fees (\"Harvard College Tuition Rates Academic Year 2026-27 Tuition $62,226\"). Harvard College states on https://college.harvard.edu/admissions/apply/international-applicants that \"Our financial aid policies are the same for all applicants, regardless of nationality or citizenship. All aid is based on financial need, and admissions decisions are made without regard to whether an applicant has applied for financial assistance. Harvard meets each student’s demonstrated need.\""}},"costContext":null,"intakes":null,"applicationDeadline":null,"languageOfInstruction":null},{"id":"kyoto-forest-and-biomaterials-science-faculty-of-agriculture-kyoto","universityId":"kyoto","name":"Forest and Biomaterials Science (Faculty of Agriculture, Kyoto iUP)","award":"Bachelor's Degree","level":"undergraduate","disciplines":["ecology","materials"],"officialUrl":"https://www.iup.kyoto-u.ac.jp/Application_Guidelines_for_October_2027_Enrollment.pdf","durationYears":null,"internationalTuition":{"value":{"amount":535800,"currency":"JPY","basis":"per-year","scope":"institution-wide","audience":"international","periodLabel":"Application Guidelines\nfor October 2027 Enrollment","notes":"This is Kyoto iUP's published sticker rate for the 4-year undergraduate course (JPY 282,000 one-time admission fee is separate, shown in the same quote) — Japan's standard national-university tuition band, identical to the rate the University of Tokyo's GSC transfer programme publishes. It is NOT what most Kyoto iUP students actually pay: the university states 'Scholarships that include full admission fee waivers and full or partial tuition fee waivers for four-and-a-half years are available for all Kyoto iUP students,' with the admission fee waived in full for every student and the tuition waiver full-or-partial depending on merit, so most admits pay less than this figure. A monthly allowance of up to JPY 120,000 is also paid to every student during the 6-month preparatory course. Kyoto University does not publish any other scholarship for international undergraduates outside Kyoto iUP."}},"costContext":null,"intakes":null,"applicationDeadline":null,"languageOfInstruction":null},{"id":"lancaster-ecology-and-conservation","universityId":"lancaster","name":"Ecology and Conservation","award":"BSc Hons","level":"undergraduate","disciplines":["ecology"],"officialUrl":"https://www.lancaster.ac.uk/study/undergraduate/courses/ecology-and-conservation-bsc-hons-c180/2026/","durationYears":{"value":3},"internationalTuition":{"value":{"amount":30770,"currency":"GBP","basis":"per-year","scope":"program-specific","audience":"international","academicYear":"2026/27","notes":"The Home rate (£9,790) is shown alongside it on the same course page. Lancaster also charges a small college membership fee on top of tuition."}},"costContext":null,"intakes":null,"applicationDeadline":null,"languageOfInstruction":null},{"id":"lincoln-bsc-conservation-and-ecology-major","universityId":"lincoln-nz","name":"Bachelor of Science - Conservation and Ecology","award":"BSc","level":"undergraduate","disciplines":["biology","earth-environmental","ecology"],"officialUrl":"https://www.lincoln.ac.nz/study/study-programmes/programme-search/bachelor-of-science-conservation-and-ecology-major/","durationYears":{"value":3},"internationalTuition":{"value":{"amount":37000,"currency":"NZD","basis":"per-year","scope":"program-specific","audience":"international","periodLabel":"2026 Tuition fees by programme","notes":"Lincoln publishes one tuition rate for the whole Bachelor of Science degree, covering every major. A compulsory Student Services fee (NZD $976) and medical/travel insurance (NZD $899) are additional, for an estimated total of NZD $38,875. 2027 fees were not yet set as of this page's capture."}},"costContext":null,"intakes":{"value":[{"month":"February","label":"Semester 1"},{"month":"July","label":"Semester 2"}]},"applicationDeadline":null,"entryRequirements":{"language":{"value":[{"test":"IELTS Academic","minimumOverall":6,"minimumPerComponent":"no individual component less than 5.5"},{"test":"TOEFL iBT","minimumOverall":60,"minimumPerComponent":"at least 18 in Writing"}]},"admissionsTests":null,"academic":{"value":"University Entrance through NCEA, or an approved equivalent qualification. International applicants with an overseas qualification are assessed against Lincoln's published country-specific equivalencies."},"interview":null},"languageOfInstruction":null,"scholarships":null},{"id":"lund-naturvetenskapligt-kandidatprogram-biologi","universityId":"lund","name":"Naturvetenskapligt kandidatprogram, Biologi","award":"Kandidatprogram","level":"undergraduate","disciplines":["biology","ecology"],"officialUrl":"https://www.lu.se/studera/naturvetenskapligt-kandidatprogram-biologi-NGNAT-BIOL","durationYears":{"value":3},"internationalTuition":{"value":{"amount":555000,"currency":"SEK","basis":"total-program","scope":"program-specific","audience":"non-eu","undated":true}},"costContext":null,"intakes":null,"applicationDeadline":null,"languageOfInstruction":{"value":"Swedish"}},{"id":"lund-naturvetenskapligt-kandidatprogram-miljovetenskap","universityId":"lund","name":"Naturvetenskapligt kandidatprogram, Miljövetenskap","award":"Kandidatprogram","level":"undergraduate","disciplines":["earth-environmental","ecology"],"officialUrl":"https://www.lu.se/studera/naturvetenskapligt-kandidatprogram-miljovetenskap-NGNAT-MIVE","durationYears":{"value":3},"internationalTuition":{"value":{"amount":555000,"currency":"SEK","basis":"total-program","scope":"program-specific","audience":"non-eu","undated":true}},"costContext":null,"intakes":null,"applicationDeadline":null,"languageOfInstruction":{"value":"Swedish"}},{"id":"mate-hungary-wildlife-management-engineering","universityId":"mate-hungary","name":"Wildlife Management Engineering","award":"BSc","level":"undergraduate","disciplines":["ecology"],"officialUrl":"https://en.uni-mate.hu/bsc-and-msc-programmes-in-english-tuition-fees","durationYears":{"value":3.5},"internationalTuition":{"value":{"amount":2000,"currency":"EUR","basis":"per-term","scope":"program-specific","audience":"international","academicYear":"2026/27","notes":"MATE charges self-funded international students EUR 2,000 per semester on this programme (taught at its Gödöllő campus), for students starting in the 2026-2027 academic year. The first two semesters' fees must be paid before admission and entry to Hungary."}},"costContext":null,"intakes":null,"applicationDeadline":null,"entryRequirements":null,"languageOfInstruction":{"value":"English"},"scholarships":null},{"id":"monash-au-bachelor-science","universityId":"monash-australia","name":"Bachelor of Science","award":"BSc","level":"undergraduate","disciplines":["biology","chemistry","physics","mathematics","genetics","immunology","microbiology","ecology","botany","zoology","molecular-biology","pharmacology","physiology"],"officialUrl":"https://www.monash.edu/study/courses/find-a-course/science-s2000?international=true","durationYears":{"value":3},"internationalTuition":{"value":{"amount":60040,"currency":"AUD","basis":"per-year","scope":"program-specific","audience":"international","notes":"Australian fee years run to the calendar year, so Monash labels this rate 2026 rather than an academic year spanning two years; it had not published 2027 rates when this was collected, and the page says fees are subject to change annually. The figure is the full-time load of 48 credit points; taking fewer or more points changes it proportionally. Tuition only — Overseas Student Health Cover, the Student Services and Amenities Fee where it applies, books and living costs are extra.","undated":true}},"domesticTuition":{"value":{"amount":10500,"currency":"AUD","basis":"per-year","scope":"program-specific","audience":"domestic","periodLabel":"2027","notes":"A Commonwealth Supported Place (CSP) student contribution, not a Monash-set tuition price: the Australian Government sets the maximum contribution per funding cluster (field of study) and revises it annually, and a degree draws units from more than one cluster. Monash publishes this as the average annual student contribution for this course, so what an individual pays moves with the units chosen. The same page shows a separate full-fee rate. Available only to domestic students offered a CSP, and deferrable through a HECS-HELP loan rather than paid upfront."}},"intakes":{"value":[{"month":"February","label":"Semester one (February)"},{"month":"July","label":"Semester two (July)"}]},"applicationDeadline":null,"entryRequirements":{"language":{"value":[{"test":"IELTS (Academic)","minimumOverall":6.5,"minimumPerComponent":"Listening 6.0, Reading 6.0, Writing 6.0 and Speaking 6.0","notes":"Monash sets English requirements in levels; this course is Level A. The course page also lists equivalent scores for TOEFL iBT, Pearson (PTE Academic) and other approved tests."}]},"admissionsTests":null,"academic":{"value":"Monash converts each qualification to an entry score. For the 2027 intake this course requires a GCE A Level aggregate of 9 (Monash scores A Levels on its own aggregate, not on grades directly), alongside the ATAR 80 equivalent published in the same table, and the course's prerequisite subjects."},"interview":null},"languageOfInstruction":null,"scholarships":[{"value":{"name":"Monash International Merit Scholarship","criteria":"International students from any country who receive a full, unconditional Monash course offer and intend to enrol full-time in an undergraduate degree at a Monash campus in Australia are considered automatically — no separate application. Current Monash students, Australian Year 12 students, Monash Pathway (Monash College / Foundation Year) students and entrants to the Bachelor of Medical Science and Doctor of Medicine are not eligible.","coverage":"A$15,000 a year for the duration of the degree, to a total scholarship value of up to $75,000. Monash offers 20 a year."}},{"value":{"name":"Monash International Study Grant","criteria":"For applicants from Vietnam, India, Bangladesh, Sri Lanka or Nepal applying for a Monash University Australia undergraduate or Masters course. Applicants are assessed automatically once they hold a full offer letter to study at a Monash Australia campus and meet the academic entry requirements. Students already receiving another scholarship or sponsorship that pays part or all of their fees are not eligible, and the grants are not available to transnational-education or sponsored students.","coverage":"A grant of $5,000, $10,000 or $15,000 AUD depending on the outcome of the assessment. Recipients must study at least an 18 credit point load per semester to keep the grant.","notes":"Basis left unset. Monash says the grants are \"awarded based on select eligibility criteria\" — study level, meeting the academic entry requirements, and location — which is a list of gates rather than a claim that the strongest applicants are chosen; \"must meet academic entry requirements\" is the ordinary admission bar, not a merit test. Monash also notes that \"Some courses may be excluded\" without publishing the list, so eligibility for a specific degree should be confirmed with the university. The number of 2026-commencement grants was stated as limited."}}],"notes":"The university now publishes this fee for 2027. The academic year is left as it was: this country runs a calendar year and that field requires a straddling one, so inventing a split year here would assert something the university does not say.","costContext":{"value":"Monash notes that a Student Services and Amenities Fee applies to some students each calendar year, on top of tuition. Its fee page does not say which students, so it is worth checking against your own enrolment before budgeting."}},{"id":"monash-au-bachelor-science-advanced-research","universityId":"monash-australia","name":"Bachelor of Science Advanced - Research (Honours)","award":"BSc Adv (Hons)","level":"undergraduate","disciplines":["biology","chemistry","physics","mathematics","genetics","immunology","microbiology","ecology","botany","zoology","molecular-biology","pharmacology","physiology"],"officialUrl":"https://www.monash.edu/study/courses/find-a-course/science-advanced-research-s3002?international=true","durationYears":{"value":4},"internationalTuition":{"value":{"amount":60640,"currency":"AUD","basis":"per-year","scope":"program-specific","audience":"international","notes":"Australian fee years run to the calendar year, so Monash labels this rate 2026 rather than an academic year spanning two years; it had not published 2027 rates when this was collected, and the page says fees are subject to change annually. The figure is the full-time load of 48 credit points; taking fewer or more points changes it proportionally. Tuition only — Overseas Student Health Cover, the Student Services and Amenities Fee where it applies, books and living costs are extra.","undated":true}},"domesticTuition":{"value":{"amount":8500,"currency":"AUD","basis":"per-year","scope":"program-specific","audience":"domestic","periodLabel":"2027","notes":"A Commonwealth Supported Place (CSP) student contribution, not a Monash-set tuition price: the Australian Government sets the maximum contribution per funding cluster (field of study) and revises it annually, and a degree draws units from more than one cluster. Monash publishes this as the average annual student contribution for this course, so what an individual pays moves with the units chosen. The same page shows a separate full-fee rate. Available only to domestic students offered a CSP, and deferrable through a HECS-HELP loan rather than paid upfront."}},"intakes":{"value":[{"month":"February","label":"Semester one (February)"},{"month":"July","label":"Semester two (July)"}]},"applicationDeadline":null,"entryRequirements":{"language":{"value":[{"test":"IELTS (Academic)","minimumOverall":7,"minimumPerComponent":"Listening 6.5, Reading 6.5, Writing 6.5 and Speaking 6.5","notes":"Monash sets English requirements in levels; this course is Level C. The course page also lists equivalent scores for TOEFL iBT, Pearson (PTE Academic) and other approved tests."}]},"admissionsTests":null,"academic":{"value":"Monash converts each qualification to an entry score. For the 2027 intake this course requires a GCE A Level aggregate of 14 (Monash scores A Levels on its own aggregate, not on grades directly), alongside the ATAR 95 equivalent published in the same table, and the course's prerequisite subjects."},"interview":null},"languageOfInstruction":null,"scholarships":[{"value":{"name":"Monash International Merit Scholarship","criteria":"International students from any country who receive a full, unconditional Monash course offer and intend to enrol full-time in an undergraduate degree at a Monash campus in Australia are considered automatically — no separate application. Current Monash students, Australian Year 12 students, Monash Pathway (Monash College / Foundation Year) students and entrants to the Bachelor of Medical Science and Doctor of Medicine are not eligible.","coverage":"A$15,000 a year for the duration of the degree, to a total scholarship value of up to $75,000. Monash offers 20 a year."}},{"value":{"name":"Monash International Study Grant","criteria":"For applicants from Vietnam, India, Bangladesh, Sri Lanka or Nepal applying for a Monash University Australia undergraduate or Masters course. Applicants are assessed automatically once they hold a full offer letter to study at a Monash Australia campus and meet the academic entry requirements. Students already receiving another scholarship or sponsorship that pays part or all of their fees are not eligible, and the grants are not available to transnational-education or sponsored students.","coverage":"A grant of $5,000, $10,000 or $15,000 AUD depending on the outcome of the assessment. Recipients must study at least an 18 credit point load per semester to keep the grant.","notes":"Basis left unset. Monash says the grants are \"awarded based on select eligibility criteria\" — study level, meeting the academic entry requirements, and location — which is a list of gates rather than a claim that the strongest applicants are chosen; \"must meet academic entry requirements\" is the ordinary admission bar, not a merit test. Monash also notes that \"Some courses may be excluded\" without publishing the list, so eligibility for a specific degree should be confirmed with the university. The number of 2026-commencement grants was stated as limited."}}],"notes":"The university now publishes this fee for 2027. The academic year is left as it was: this country runs a calendar year and that field requires a straddling one, so inventing a split year here would assert something the university does not say.","costContext":{"value":"Monash notes that a Student Services and Amenities Fee applies to some students each calendar year, on top of tuition. Its fee page does not say which students, so it is worth checking against your own enrolment before budgeting."}},{"id":"murdoch-environmental-and-conservation-sciences","universityId":"murdoch","name":"Bachelor of Science (Environmental and Conservation Sciences)","award":"Bachelor of Science (Environmental and Conservation Sciences)","level":"undergraduate","disciplines":["earth-environmental","ecology"],"officialUrl":"https://www.murdoch.edu.au/course/undergraduate/b1399","durationYears":null,"internationalTuition":{"value":{"amount":44040,"currency":"AUD","basis":"per-year","scope":"program-specific","audience":"international","periodLabel":"2027 International Course Fees","notes":"Read off Murdoch's own 2027 International Course Fees table, which prints an indicative first-year fee and an indicative total course fee for every course. Murdoch says all fees are indicative, based on a standard full-time load of 24 credit points, cover tuition only, and are subject to annual indexation. Overseas Student Health Cover, the Student Services and Amenities Fee and living costs are extra. Murdoch's indicative total course fee for this degree is A$132,120."}},"costContext":null,"intakes":null,"applicationDeadline":null,"languageOfInstruction":null},{"id":"nstu-bsc-ecology-and-environmental-management","universityId":"nstu","name":"Ecology and Environmental Management (profile: Sustainable Development and New Technologies for Environmental Protection)","award":"Bachelor","level":"undergraduate","disciplines":["earth-environmental","ecology"],"officialUrl":"https://en.nstu.ru/education/english-taught-programs/bsc-eng/05-03-06-ecology-and-environmental-management-en/","durationYears":null,"internationalTuition":{"value":{"amount":289000,"currency":"RUB","basis":"per-year","scope":"program-specific","audience":"all-students","periodLabel":"2026","notes":"NSTU's main (Russian-language) admissions site prices this English-taught profile of major 05.03.06 at 289,000 RUB/year under its '2026 admission campaign' fee schedule, the same contract rate for domestic and international self-funded applicants (no separate international rate is published). The page states the year as '2026' rather than an academic-year range, so this is stored with the period label rather than the academic year."}},"costContext":null,"intakes":{"value":[{"month":"September"}]},"applicationDeadline":{"value":"August 12th"},"entryRequirements":{"language":null,"admissionsTests":null,"academic":null,"interview":null},"languageOfInstruction":{"value":"English"}},{"id":"ntnu-industrial-ecology","universityId":"ntnu","name":"Industrial Ecology","award":"Master's degree","level":"postgraduate-taught","disciplines":["ecology","engineering-environmental","earth-environmental"],"officialUrl":"https://www.ntnu.edu/studies/msindecol","durationYears":null,"internationalTuition":{"value":{"amount":205600,"currency":"NOK","basis":"per-year","scope":"faculty-wide","audience":"international","academicYear":"2026/27","notes":"NTNU prices tuition for students from outside the EU/EEA/Switzerland by field category rather than by programme. This programme's page does not name its category, but as a technology programme it falls under Category 2 (\"Natural sciences, technology, sports and health sciences, social sciences, educational sciences, performing arts, media studies\"): NOK 205,600 per academic year (60 ECTS) for 2026/27. It is not one of the programmes NTNU lists with a separate fee. EU/EEA/Swiss citizens pay no tuition."}},"costContext":null,"intakes":null,"applicationDeadline":null,"languageOfInstruction":null},{"id":"ntu-taiwan-master-s-program-in-biodiversity-mpb","universityId":"ntu-taiwan","name":"Master's Program in Biodiversity (MPB)","award":"Master's degree","level":"postgraduate-taught","disciplines":["ecology","biology"],"officialUrl":"https://mpb.ntu.edu.tw/about/overview","durationYears":{"value":2},"internationalTuition":{"value":{"amount":100000,"currency":"TWD","basis":"per-term","scope":"program-specific","audience":"international","undated":true}},"costContext":null,"intakes":null,"applicationDeadline":null,"languageOfInstruction":{"value":"English"}},{"id":"ohio-state-bs-evolution-ecology-organismal-biology","universityId":"ohio-state","name":"Evolution and Ecology","award":"BS","level":"undergraduate","disciplines":["biology","ecology"],"officialUrl":"https://eeob.osu.edu","durationYears":null,"internationalTuition":{"value":{"amount":6460.5,"currency":"USD","basis":"per-term","scope":"institution-wide","audience":"all-students","academicYear":"2026/27","notes":"Base Columbus-campus Instructional Fee (Tuition Guarantee 2026-2027 rate, for students beginning Autumn 2026), charged per semester to every student regardless of residency. Non-resident and international students additionally pay a Non-Resident Surcharge of $15,110.50/semester and an International Undergraduate Student Fee of $1,551.50/semester on top of this base figure (both stated on the same fee table, footnote 6: international students are assessed both). Ohio State's own page never sums these into one combined total, so only the literally-published base figure is recorded as `amount`; the true termly total for an international student is materially higher -- roughly $23,100/semester before the smaller general/activity/recreation/union/COTA fees."}},"costContext":null,"intakes":null,"applicationDeadline":{"value":"15 January (Regular Decision)"},"entryRequirements":{"language":{"value":[{"test":"TOEFL iBT","minimumOverall":79,"notes":"Before 21 January 2026."},{"test":"TOEFL iBT","minimumOverall":4,"notes":"On or after 21 January 2026 (new scoring scale)."},{"test":"IELTS Academic","minimumOverall":6.5},{"test":"Duolingo English Test","minimumOverall":120}]},"admissionsTests":null,"academic":null,"interview":null},"scholarships":null},{"id":"princeton-ecology-and-evolutionary-biology","universityId":"princeton","name":"Ecology and Evolutionary Biology","award":"AB","level":"undergraduate","disciplines":["ecology","biology"],"officialUrl":"https://ua.princeton.edu/fields-study/departmental-majors-degree-bachelor-arts/ecology-and-evolutionary-biology","durationYears":null,"internationalTuition":{"value":{"amount":68140,"currency":"USD","basis":"per-year","scope":"institution-wide","audience":"all-students","academicYear":"2026/27","notes":"Princeton publishes one tuition rate for all undergraduates regardless of nationality; Princeton states it applies the same financial-aid policy to international applicants as domestic ones."}},"costContext":null,"intakes":null,"applicationDeadline":null,"languageOfInstruction":null},{"id":"puc-ingenieria-forestal","universityId":"puc-chile","name":"Ingeniería Forestal","award":"Bachiller/Licenciado(a) en Ciencias de la Agricultura y los Recursos Naturales","level":"undergraduate","disciplines":["ecology"],"officialUrl":"https://admision.uc.cl/carreras/ingenieria-forestal/","durationYears":{"value":5},"internationalTuition":{"value":{"amount":8000000,"currency":"CLP","basis":"per-year","scope":"program-specific","audience":"all-students","periodLabel":"Arancel anual 2026:","notes":"The UC labels this \"Arancel anual\", so it is a per-year figure rather than a whole-degree one. UC publishes no separate international tariff: the same arancel is charged whatever the student’s nationality, and a foreign student simply does not qualify for the state gratuidad or fee scholarships that reduce it for many Chilean students. A separate Matrícula is charged on top."}},"costContext":null,"intakes":null,"applicationDeadline":null,"entryRequirements":null,"languageOfInstruction":null,"scholarships":null},{"id":"puc-agronomia","universityId":"puc-chile","name":"Agronomía","award":"Bachiller/ Licenciado (a) en Ciencias de la Agricultura y los Recursos Naturales","level":"undergraduate","disciplines":["ecology"],"officialUrl":"https://admision.uc.cl/carreras/agronomia/","durationYears":{"value":5},"internationalTuition":{"value":{"amount":8000000,"currency":"CLP","basis":"per-year","scope":"program-specific","audience":"all-students","periodLabel":"Arancel anual 2026:","notes":"The UC labels this \"Arancel anual\", so it is a per-year figure rather than a whole-degree one. UC publishes no separate international tariff: the same arancel is charged whatever the student’s nationality, and a foreign student simply does not qualify for the state gratuidad or fee scholarships that reduce it for many Chilean students. A separate Matrícula is charged on top."}},"costContext":null,"intakes":null,"applicationDeadline":null,"entryRequirements":null,"languageOfInstruction":null,"scholarships":null},{"id":"reading-ecology-and-wildlife-conservation","universityId":"reading","name":"Ecology and Wildlife Conservation","award":"BSc","level":"undergraduate","disciplines":["ecology"],"officialUrl":"https://www.reading.ac.uk/ready-to-study/study/2026/ecology-ug/bsc-ecology-and-wildlife-conservation","durationYears":null,"internationalTuition":{"value":{"amount":30650,"currency":"GBP","basis":"per-year","scope":"program-specific","audience":"international","academicYear":"2026/27","notes":"The fee for new international students printed on this course page for 2026/27 entry. The page adds that the international fee is subject to annual increases in later years of study, as set out in the student contract."}},"costContext":null,"intakes":null,"applicationDeadline":null,"languageOfInstruction":null},{"id":"sggw-organic-agriculture-and-food-production","universityId":"sggw","name":"Organic Agriculture and Food Production","award":"Bachelor","level":"undergraduate","disciplines":["ecology"],"officialUrl":"https://www.sggw.edu.pl/en/studies/study-fees/","durationYears":null,"internationalTuition":{"value":{"amount":16100,"currency":"PLN","basis":"per-year","scope":"program-specific","audience":"non-eu","undated":true,"notes":"Explicitly the non-EU rate: SGGW heads this table \"Fees related to the education of non-EU foreigners on full-time studies in a foreign language\". The programme runs 6 sem. and is billed either as 16 100 PLN a year or 8 050 PLN a semester. SGGW publishes a SECOND table further down the same page with much lower figures for the same programmes; that one does not apply to a non-EU applicant, and the row quoted here is the first (non-EU) occurrence. The page states no academic year, so the fee is recorded undated."}},"costContext":null,"intakes":null,"applicationDeadline":null,"entryRequirements":null,"languageOfInstruction":null,"scholarships":null},{"id":"st-andrews-ecology-and-conservation","universityId":"st-andrews","name":"Ecology and Conservation","award":"BSc","level":"undergraduate","disciplines":["ecology"],"officialUrl":"https://www.st-andrews.ac.uk/subjects/biology/ecology-conservation-bsc/","durationYears":null,"internationalTuition":{"value":{"amount":33250,"currency":"GBP","basis":"per-year","scope":"faculty-wide","audience":"international","academicYear":"2026/27","notes":"St Andrews charges one flat rate to students in its Faculties of Arts, Divinity and Science; only Medicine is priced separately and higher. This figure comes from the university's central 'Rest of the world' fees page, dated for 2026-2027 entry."}},"costContext":null,"intakes":null,"applicationDeadline":null,"languageOfInstruction":null},{"id":"sussex-bsc-ecology-and-conservation","universityId":"sussex","name":"Ecology and Conservation","award":"BSc","level":"undergraduate","disciplines":["ecology"],"officialUrl":"https://www.sussex.ac.uk/study/undergraduate/courses/ecology-and-conservation-bsc-hons/september-2026","durationYears":{"value":3},"internationalTuition":{"value":{"amount":27300,"currency":"GBP","basis":"per-year","scope":"program-specific","audience":"international","academicYear":"2026/27","notes":"Cited from the course's own 'September 2026' entry page, which the base course-page URL does not show by default (it defaults to September 2027 entry and a different, unconfirmed fee). Sussex bands undergraduate overseas fees by subject; Mathematics is priced lower (non-lab) than the lab-based sciences and engineering."}},"domesticTuition":{"value":{"amount":9790,"currency":"GBP","basis":"per-year","scope":"program-specific","audience":"domestic","notes":"Sussex's \"Home students\" rate, dated the same way as this course's own international figure on the same page. The only residency split Sussex makes is Home / Channel Islands and Isle of Man / International — it does not split by UK nation, so £9,790 is what applicants domiciled in England, Scotland, Wales and Northern Ireland are all quoted. Several course pages add the reason: \"On 19 March 2026 the UK Parliament set out that the tuition fee cap for 2026 entry will be £9,790\", and Sussex keeps Home fees at the UK Government-approved level.","academicYear":"2026/27"}},"intakes":{"value":[{"month":"September","year":2026}]},"applicationDeadline":{"value":"6pm on Wednesday 14 January"},"languageOfInstruction":null,"entryRequirements":{"language":{"value":[{"test":"IELTS Academic","minimumOverall":6,"minimumPerComponent":"5.5 in each component"}]},"admissionsTests":null,"academic":{"value":"A-level: ABB-BBB"},"interview":null},"scholarships":[{"value":{"name":"Chancellor's International Scholarships","criteria":"International (overseas) fee status undergraduate students; awarded automatically to eligible applicants, no separate application required (per the university's own scholarship listing).","coverage":"£5,000 discount applied to the first year of full-time study only.","notes":"One of several named Sussex scholarships shown on this course page; others (Climate Leaders Scholarship, Sanctuary Scholarship, country-specific awards for Pakistan/Türkiye, etc.) exist but are narrower in eligibility."}}],"costContext":{"value":"Sussex notes that fees, once set, may be subject to an increase on an annual basis, so the published rate is the cost of the first year rather than of the degree."}},{"id":"sydney-bachelor-of-science","universityId":"sydney","name":"Bachelor of Science","award":"BSc","level":"undergraduate","disciplines":["biology","chemistry","physics","mathematics","computer-science","earth-environmental","genetics","immunology","microbiology","data-science-ai","ecology","food-science","marine-biology","neuroscience","nutrition","pharmacology","physiology","veterinary-science","molecular-biology"],"officialUrl":"https://www.sydney.edu.au/courses/courses/uc/bachelor-of-science.html","durationYears":{"value":3},"internationalTuition":{"value":{"amount":59100,"currency":"AUD","basis":"per-year","scope":"faculty-wide","audience":"international","periodLabel":"Full-time fees (guide for 2027 entry)","notes":"Sydney publishes one undergraduate fee RANGE for the whole Science study area: A$56,300 – A$60,600 for 2026 entry and A$59,100 – A$63,600 for 2027 entry. The lower bound of the 2027 guide is recorded; individual units of study within the degree can price up to the upper bound."}},"costContext":{"value":"Sydney states that all fees are subject to annual review and indexation, so the published figure is the rate for the year of entry and rises at the start of each calendar year during the degree."},"intakes":{"value":[{"month":"February","year":2026,"label":"Semester 1"},{"month":"August","year":2026,"label":"Semester 2"}]},"applicationDeadline":null,"entryRequirements":{"language":{"value":[{"test":"IELTS","minimumOverall":6.5,"minimumPerComponent":"no band below 6.0","notes":"This is the university's standard requirement, which its English language page states applies unless a faculty or course sets a different one; no stricter IELTS band is published on the eight course pages collected here. The same page lists TOEFL iBT, PTE Academic, LanguageCert Academic (in-person), Cambridge C1 Advanced and C2 Proficiency as accepted via its concordance table (TOEFL Home Edition not accepted); those equivalences live in a PDF, so only the IELTS figures are recorded structurally."}]}},"languageOfInstruction":null,"scholarships":[{"value":{"name":"Vice-Chancellor's International Scholarships Scheme (VCIS)","criteria":"International student who has applied for a CRICOS-registered coursework degree and received an unconditional offer of admission. No application is required — all eligible students with an unconditional offer by the closing dates are automatically considered.","coverage":"Up to $60,000. Five amounts are offered based on ranking against selection criteria: $60,000 or $40,000 payable for one year in two equal instalments per semester; $20,000, $10,000 or $5,000 payable for one semester.","notes":"Awarded once at commencement and not renewable for later years. From 2026 intakes there is a maximum cap of $40,000 for students who are also recipients of the Sydney International Student Award."}},{"value":{"name":"Sydney International Student Award","criteria":"International student holding citizenship in one of the eligible countries or regions listed on the award page (across Africa, South & Central America, Central Asia, Eastern Europe, and much of South, Southeast and East Asia), admitted to a new full-time undergraduate or postgraduate coursework degree commencing in 2026, not an Australian or New Zealand citizen or Australian permanent resident. Applicants from eligible countries are prompted to apply within the admission process.","coverage":"20 percent contribution to tuition fees for the duration of the course, applied as a reduction of the tuition fee liability in the offer letter.","coveragePercentage":20,"notes":"Currently published for new commencements in 2026. Not available for MBA/EMBA, study abroad, executive education, distance-mode courses or Law Dual Degree pathway programs. Capped at $40,000 if combined with VCIS under 2026 arrangements."}},{"value":{"name":"Sydney International Undergraduate Academic Excellence Scholarship","criteria":"International student (as defined by the Higher Education Support Act 2003) who has applied for but not yet commenced a single undergraduate coursework degree of up to 4 years (embedded honours included), has completed secondary school or a recognised foundation program, has not previously undertaken tertiary studies, is not commencing a second degree at Sydney, and will enrol full-time. Selection weighs academic merit plus diversity of nationality and intended degree; an online application is required.","coverage":"100% tuition fees plus the Student Services and Amenities Fee, for the published full-time duration of the recipient’s single undergraduate degree (including embedded honours), up to a maximum of 4 years full-time study. Approximately 20 scholarships awarded globally per year across the two intakes.","coveragePercentage":100,"notes":"Not available for combined degrees with a postgraduate component, the BA/BSc dual degrees with Sciences Po (France), or degrees including the Bachelor of Advanced Studies. Recipients still cover OSHC, living costs and other personal expenses."}}]},{"id":"sydney-bachelor-of-science-advanced","universityId":"sydney","name":"Bachelor of Science (Advanced)","award":"BSc(Adv)","level":"undergraduate","disciplines":["biology","chemistry","physics","mathematics","computer-science","genetics","immunology","microbiology","data-science-ai","ecology","food-science","marine-biology","neuroscience","nutrition","pharmacology","physiology","veterinary-science","molecular-biology"],"officialUrl":"https://www.sydney.edu.au/courses/courses/uc/bachelor-of-science-advanced.html","durationYears":{"value":3},"internationalTuition":{"value":{"amount":59100,"currency":"AUD","basis":"per-year","scope":"faculty-wide","audience":"international","periodLabel":"Full-time fees (guide for 2027 entry)","notes":"Sydney publishes one undergraduate fee RANGE for the whole Science study area: A$56,300 – A$60,600 for 2026 entry and A$59,100 – A$63,600 for 2027 entry. The lower bound of the 2027 guide is recorded; individual units of study within the degree can price up to the upper bound."}},"costContext":{"value":"Sydney states that all fees are subject to annual review and indexation, so the published figure is the rate for the year of entry and rises at the start of each calendar year during the degree."},"intakes":{"value":[{"month":"February","year":2026,"label":"Semester 1"},{"month":"August","year":2026,"label":"Semester 2"}]},"applicationDeadline":null,"entryRequirements":{"language":{"value":[{"test":"IELTS","minimumOverall":6.5,"minimumPerComponent":"no band below 6.0","notes":"This is the university's standard requirement, which its English language page states applies unless a faculty or course sets a different one; no stricter IELTS band is published on the eight course pages collected here. The same page lists TOEFL iBT, PTE Academic, LanguageCert Academic (in-person), Cambridge C1 Advanced and C2 Proficiency as accepted via its concordance table (TOEFL Home Edition not accepted); those equivalences live in a PDF, so only the IELTS figures are recorded structurally."}]}},"languageOfInstruction":null,"scholarships":[{"value":{"name":"Vice-Chancellor's International Scholarships Scheme (VCIS)","criteria":"International student who has applied for a CRICOS-registered coursework degree and received an unconditional offer of admission. No application is required — all eligible students with an unconditional offer by the closing dates are automatically considered.","coverage":"Up to $60,000. Five amounts are offered based on ranking against selection criteria: $60,000 or $40,000 payable for one year in two equal instalments per semester; $20,000, $10,000 or $5,000 payable for one semester.","notes":"Awarded once at commencement and not renewable for later years. From 2026 intakes there is a maximum cap of $40,000 for students who are also recipients of the Sydney International Student Award."}},{"value":{"name":"Sydney International Student Award","criteria":"International student holding citizenship in one of the eligible countries or regions listed on the award page (across Africa, South & Central America, Central Asia, Eastern Europe, and much of South, Southeast and East Asia), admitted to a new full-time undergraduate or postgraduate coursework degree commencing in 2026, not an Australian or New Zealand citizen or Australian permanent resident. Applicants from eligible countries are prompted to apply within the admission process.","coverage":"20 percent contribution to tuition fees for the duration of the course, applied as a reduction of the tuition fee liability in the offer letter.","coveragePercentage":20,"notes":"Currently published for new commencements in 2026. Not available for MBA/EMBA, study abroad, executive education, distance-mode courses or Law Dual Degree pathway programs. Capped at $40,000 if combined with VCIS under 2026 arrangements."}},{"value":{"name":"Sydney International Undergraduate Academic Excellence Scholarship","criteria":"International student (as defined by the Higher Education Support Act 2003) who has applied for but not yet commenced a single undergraduate coursework degree of up to 4 years (embedded honours included), has completed secondary school or a recognised foundation program, has not previously undertaken tertiary studies, is not commencing a second degree at Sydney, and will enrol full-time. Selection weighs academic merit plus diversity of nationality and intended degree; an online application is required.","coverage":"100% tuition fees plus the Student Services and Amenities Fee, for the published full-time duration of the recipient’s single undergraduate degree (including embedded honours), up to a maximum of 4 years full-time study. Approximately 20 scholarships awarded globally per year across the two intakes.","coveragePercentage":100,"notes":"Not available for combined degrees with a postgraduate component, the BA/BSc dual degrees with Sciences Po (France), or degrees including the Bachelor of Advanced Studies. Recipients still cover OSHC, living costs and other personal expenses."}}]},{"id":"sydney-bsc-advanced-studies","universityId":"sydney","name":"Bachelor of Science and Bachelor of Advanced Studies","award":"BSc/BAdvStudies","level":"undergraduate","disciplines":["biology","chemistry","physics","mathematics","computer-science","earth-environmental","genetics","immunology","microbiology","data-science-ai","ecology","food-science","marine-biology","neuroscience","nutrition","pharmacology","physiology","veterinary-science","molecular-biology"],"officialUrl":"https://www.sydney.edu.au/courses/courses/uc/bachelor-of-science-and-bachelor-of-advanced-studies.html","durationYears":{"value":4},"internationalTuition":{"value":{"amount":59100,"currency":"AUD","basis":"per-year","scope":"faculty-wide","audience":"international","periodLabel":"Full-time fees (guide for 2027 entry)","notes":"Sydney publishes one undergraduate fee RANGE for the whole Science study area: A$56,300 – A$60,600 for 2026 entry and A$59,100 – A$63,600 for 2027 entry. The lower bound of the 2027 guide is recorded; individual units of study within the degree can price up to the upper bound."}},"costContext":{"value":"Sydney states that all fees are subject to annual review and indexation, so the published figure is the rate for the year of entry and rises at the start of each calendar year during the degree."},"intakes":{"value":[{"month":"February","year":2026,"label":"Semester 1"},{"month":"August","year":2026,"label":"Semester 2"}]},"applicationDeadline":null,"entryRequirements":{"language":{"value":[{"test":"IELTS","minimumOverall":6.5,"minimumPerComponent":"no band below 6.0","notes":"This is the university's standard requirement, which its English language page states applies unless a faculty or course sets a different one; no stricter IELTS band is published on the course pages collected here. The same page lists TOEFL iBT, PTE Academic, LanguageCert Academic (in-person), Cambridge C1 Advanced and C2 Proficiency as accepted via its concordance table (TOEFL Home Edition not accepted); those equivalences live in a PDF, so only the IELTS figures are recorded structurally."}]}},"languageOfInstruction":null,"scholarships":[{"value":{"name":"Vice-Chancellor's International Scholarships Scheme (VCIS)","criteria":"International student who has applied for a CRICOS-registered coursework degree and received an unconditional offer of admission. No application is required — all eligible students with an unconditional offer by the closing dates are automatically considered.","coverage":"Up to $60,000. Five amounts are offered based on ranking against selection criteria: $60,000 or $40,000 payable for one year in two equal instalments per semester; $20,000, $10,000 or $5,000 payable for one semester.","notes":"Awarded once at commencement and not renewable for later years. From 2026 intakes there is a maximum cap of $40,000 for students who are also recipients of the Sydney International Student Award."}},{"value":{"name":"Sydney International Student Award","criteria":"International student holding citizenship in one of the eligible countries or regions listed on the award page (across Africa, South & Central America, Central Asia, Eastern Europe, and much of South, Southeast and East Asia), admitted to a new full-time undergraduate or postgraduate coursework degree commencing in 2026, not an Australian or New Zealand citizen or Australian permanent resident. Applicants from eligible countries are prompted to apply within the admission process.","coverage":"20 percent contribution to tuition fees for the duration of the course, applied as a reduction of the tuition fee liability in the offer letter.","coveragePercentage":20,"notes":"Currently published for new commencements in 2026. Not available for MBA/EMBA, study abroad, executive education, distance-mode courses or Law Dual Degree pathway programs. Capped at $40,000 if combined with VCIS under 2026 arrangements."}},{"value":{"name":"Sydney International Undergraduate Academic Excellence Scholarship","criteria":"International student (as defined by the Higher Education Support Act 2003) who has applied for but not yet commenced a single undergraduate coursework degree of up to 4 years (embedded honours included), has completed secondary school or a recognised foundation program, has not previously undertaken tertiary studies, is not commencing a second degree at Sydney, and will enrol full-time. Selection weighs academic merit plus diversity of nationality and intended degree; an online application is required.","coverage":"100% tuition fees plus the Student Services and Amenities Fee, for the published full-time duration of the recipient’s single undergraduate degree (including embedded honours), up to a maximum of 4 years full-time study. Approximately 20 scholarships awarded globally per year across the two intakes.","coveragePercentage":100,"notes":"Not available for combined degrees with a postgraduate component, the BA/BSc dual degrees with Sciences Po (France), or degrees including the Bachelor of Advanced Studies. Recipients still cover OSHC, living costs and other personal expenses."}}]},{"id":"sydney-bsc-advanced-studies-advanced","universityId":"sydney","name":"Bachelor of Science and Bachelor of Advanced Studies (Advanced)","award":"BSc/BAdvStudies(Adv)","level":"undergraduate","disciplines":["biology","chemistry","physics","mathematics","computer-science","genetics","immunology","microbiology","data-science-ai","ecology","food-science","marine-biology","neuroscience","nutrition","pharmacology","physiology","veterinary-science","molecular-biology"],"officialUrl":"https://www.sydney.edu.au/courses/courses/uc/bachelor-of-science-and-bachelor-of-advanced-studies-advanced.html","durationYears":{"value":4},"internationalTuition":{"value":{"amount":59100,"currency":"AUD","basis":"per-year","scope":"faculty-wide","audience":"international","periodLabel":"Full-time fees (guide for 2027 entry)","notes":"Sydney publishes one undergraduate fee RANGE for the whole Science study area: A$56,300 – A$60,600 for 2026 entry and A$59,100 – A$63,600 for 2027 entry. The lower bound of the 2027 guide is recorded; individual units of study within the degree can price up to the upper bound."}},"costContext":{"value":"Sydney states that all fees are subject to annual review and indexation, so the published figure is the rate for the year of entry and rises at the start of each calendar year during the degree."},"intakes":{"value":[{"month":"February","year":2026,"label":"Semester 1"},{"month":"August","year":2026,"label":"Semester 2"}]},"applicationDeadline":null,"entryRequirements":{"language":{"value":[{"test":"IELTS","minimumOverall":6.5,"minimumPerComponent":"no band below 6.0","notes":"This is the university's standard requirement, which its English language page states applies unless a faculty or course sets a different one; no stricter IELTS band is published on the course pages collected here. The same page lists TOEFL iBT, PTE Academic, LanguageCert Academic (in-person), Cambridge C1 Advanced and C2 Proficiency as accepted via its concordance table (TOEFL Home Edition not accepted); those equivalences live in a PDF, so only the IELTS figures are recorded structurally."}]}},"languageOfInstruction":null,"scholarships":[{"value":{"name":"Vice-Chancellor's International Scholarships Scheme (VCIS)","criteria":"International student who has applied for a CRICOS-registered coursework degree and received an unconditional offer of admission. No application is required — all eligible students with an unconditional offer by the closing dates are automatically considered.","coverage":"Up to $60,000. Five amounts are offered based on ranking against selection criteria: $60,000 or $40,000 payable for one year in two equal instalments per semester; $20,000, $10,000 or $5,000 payable for one semester.","notes":"Awarded once at commencement and not renewable for later years. From 2026 intakes there is a maximum cap of $40,000 for students who are also recipients of the Sydney International Student Award."}},{"value":{"name":"Sydney International Student Award","criteria":"International student holding citizenship in one of the eligible countries or regions listed on the award page (across Africa, South & Central America, Central Asia, Eastern Europe, and much of South, Southeast and East Asia), admitted to a new full-time undergraduate or postgraduate coursework degree commencing in 2026, not an Australian or New Zealand citizen or Australian permanent resident. Applicants from eligible countries are prompted to apply within the admission process.","coverage":"20 percent contribution to tuition fees for the duration of the course, applied as a reduction of the tuition fee liability in the offer letter.","coveragePercentage":20,"notes":"Currently published for new commencements in 2026. Not available for MBA/EMBA, study abroad, executive education, distance-mode courses or Law Dual Degree pathway programs. Capped at $40,000 if combined with VCIS under 2026 arrangements."}},{"value":{"name":"Sydney International Undergraduate Academic Excellence Scholarship","criteria":"International student (as defined by the Higher Education Support Act 2003) who has applied for but not yet commenced a single undergraduate coursework degree of up to 4 years (embedded honours included), has completed secondary school or a recognised foundation program, has not previously undertaken tertiary studies, is not commencing a second degree at Sydney, and will enrol full-time. Selection weighs academic merit plus diversity of nationality and intended degree; an online application is required.","coverage":"100% tuition fees plus the Student Services and Amenities Fee, for the published full-time duration of the recipient’s single undergraduate degree (including embedded honours), up to a maximum of 4 years full-time study. Approximately 20 scholarships awarded globally per year across the two intakes.","coveragePercentage":100,"notes":"Not available for combined degrees with a postgraduate component, the BA/BSc dual degrees with Sciences Po (France), or degrees including the Bachelor of Advanced Studies. Recipients still cover OSHC, living costs and other personal expenses."}}]},{"id":"tartu-bioloogia-ja-elustiku-kaitse","universityId":"tartu","name":"Bioloogia ja elustiku kaitse","award":"Bakalaureuseõpe","level":"undergraduate","disciplines":["biology","ecology","molecular-biology"],"officialUrl":"https://ut.ee/et/oppekavad/bioloogia-ja-elustiku-kaitse","durationYears":{"value":3},"internationalTuition":{"value":{"amount":0,"currency":"EUR","basis":"per-year","scope":"program-specific","audience":"all-students","undated":true}},"costContext":null,"intakes":{"value":[{"month":"August"}]},"applicationDeadline":{"value":"30. juuni"},"languageOfInstruction":{"value":"Estonian"}},{"id":"texas-state-aquatic-biology","universityId":"texas-state","name":"Aquatic Biology","award":"BS","level":"undergraduate","disciplines":["ecology","marine-biology"],"officialUrl":"https://www.bio.txst.edu/programs-offered/undergraduate-programs/aquatic-biology.html","durationYears":null,"internationalTuition":{"value":{"amount":19700,"currency":"USD","basis":"per-year","scope":"institution-wide","audience":"international","academicYear":"2026/27","notes":"Texas State ISSS I-20 page, Non-Resident rates, 12 hours per semester, fall + spring. See university notes."}},"costContext":null,"intakes":null,"applicationDeadline":{"value":"October 1, 2026"},"languageOfInstruction":null,"notes":"Texas State runs two live official domains, txst.edu (current brand) and txstate.edu (the catalog, mycatalog.txstate.edu); both are the university's own and both are listed. Duration is recorded for exactly one programme: the Industrial Engineering page is the only one of the fifteen that says the curriculum is four-year. The mycatalog pages give 'Total Hours: 120' but never state years, so every other duration is null. Biochemistry and Chemistry share the Department of Chemistry and Biochemistry's undergraduate page, which names both B.S. degrees; no separate per-degree pages exist there. No language statement anywhere. On the fee: From Texas State ISSS's I-20 cost page, headed '2026-2027 Estimated Cost of Attendance for F-1 International Students'. The same page states F-1 students 'are generally not eligible for In-State tuition', which is what ties the Non-Resident column to international students. The figure is for one academic year (fall and spring) at 12 hours per semester. Business degrees carry an additional McCoy programme fee that the page itemises separately for graduate programmes only."},{"id":"trent-bsc-conservation-biology","universityId":"trent","name":"Conservation Biology","award":"B.Sc.","level":"undergraduate","disciplines":["ecology"],"officialUrl":"https://www.trentu.ca/biology/programs/conservation-biology-bsc","durationYears":{"value":4},"internationalTuition":{"value":{"amount":35000,"currency":"CAD","basis":"per-year","scope":"institution-wide","audience":"international","academicYear":"2026/27","notes":"Trent's own international cost-of-living/tuition estimate page gives this as the 'Tuition (general programs)' figure for an international undergraduate degree program, based on 2026/27 figures — a general-programs estimate rather than a programme-specific rate, since Trent does not publish a separate per-program international tuition table. A further CAD 3,000 Ancillary Fees is charged on top."}},"languageOfInstruction":{"value":"English"},"scholarships":[{"value":{"name":"Trent International Entrance Scholarship","criteria":"Automatic for all international undergraduate applicants to Trent who are paying international fees, studying in Canada on a study permit, meet Trent's admission requirements (including degree-specific and English Language Proficiency requirements), and have a final Canadian-equivalent high school average of 80% or higher. No application is required.","coverage":"$2,500 to $5,500 a year, banded on the admission average, renewable each year on reapplication and on maintaining a minimum 80% average in a full course load in the previous academic year. Paid into the Trent Applicant Portal account statement close to the start of the first academic term. Can be paired with Trent International's Renewable Prestigious Scholarships.","minimumPercentage":80,"basis":"merit","notes":"Trent describes its international scholarships as \"rewarding academic excellence and recognizing leadership and community involvement\" and this award is assessed automatically on the admission average with no financial test, so merit rather than both. The 80% floor is published as a plain Canadian-equivalent high school average and recorded as given. Trent notes that all scholarship values, eligibility requirements and criteria are subject to change."}},{"value":{"name":"Trent International Prestigious Scholarships and Awards","criteria":"For entering international students who demonstrate outstanding academic achievement, community service, leadership potential, and some financial need. Applicants must start in the spring/summer (May/June) or fall (September) term — winter (January) starters are not eligible — meet Trent's admission and English Language Proficiency requirements, and have a final Canadian-equivalent high school average of 80% or higher. A separate application through the Trent Applicant Portal is required; one application covers all international prestigious scholarships the applicant is eligible for. Applications open in the summer and close on 15 February each year.","coverage":"Highly competitive awards funding tuition and mandatory ancillary fees in amounts up to $15,000 per academic year, and up to $60,000 over a four-year degree. Individual awards within the programme vary — the Moore Family International Scholarship, for example, funds up to $12,000 a year and up to $48,000 over four years for three students from outside North America.","basis":"both","notes":"A clear `both`: Trent states these awards go to students who demonstrate \"outstanding academic achievement, community service, leadership potential, and some financial need\" — achievement and need weighed together for the same award, in one sentence. The same wording is repeated for the individual named awards inside the programme. Trent's 80% Canadian-equivalent high school floor for this award is published in the eligibility list further down the page rather than in the quoted passage, so it is stated in prose here and recorded as a numeric bar only on Trent's International Entrance Scholarship, where the figure sits inside the quote."}}],"costContext":{"value":"Trent charges residence, meal plans, books and special course-related fees on top of registration fees, and instructors announce further course fees for field trips or supplementary material during class."},"applicationDeadline":{"value":"June 15"}},{"id":"tu-darmstadt-ecology-and-biodiversity","universityId":"tu-darmstadt","name":"Ecology and Biodiversity","award":"M.Sc.","level":"postgraduate-taught","disciplines":["ecology","biology"],"officialUrl":"https://www.tu-darmstadt.de/studieren/studieninteressierte/studienangebot_studiengaenge/studiengang_379456.de.jsp","durationYears":null,"internationalTuition":null,"costContext":null,"intakes":null,"applicationDeadline":null,"languageOfInstruction":{"value":"English"}},{"id":"ualg-marine-and-coastal-management","universityId":"ualg","name":"Gestão Marinha e Costeira","nameEnglish":{"value":"Marine and Coastal Management"},"award":"Licenciatura","level":"undergraduate","disciplines":["earth-environmental","ecology"],"officialUrl":"https://www.ualg.pt/en/curso/1827","durationYears":{"value":3},"internationalTuition":{"value":{"amount":3500,"currency":"EUR","basis":"per-year","scope":"institution-wide","audience":"international","academicYear":"2025/2026","notes":"A RANGE, NOT A SINGLE PRICE. UAlg charges holders of the Estatuto do Estudante Internacional (Portugal's international-student statute) between EUR 3,500 and EUR 4,500 a year for a Licenciatura, payable in up to 10 monthly instalments; the figure recorded here is the bottom of that range, and the course you choose can put you at the top of it. A MUCH LOWER BAND EXISTS FOR SOME NATIONALITIES: students from the CPLP (Comunidade dos Países de Língua Portuguesa -- Angola, Brazil, Cape Verde, Guinea-Bissau, Equatorial Guinea, Mozambique, Portugal, São Tomé and Príncipe, Timor-Leste) and from Latin America pay between EUR 1,500 and EUR 4,500, so a Brazilian or Angolan applicant may pay less than half of this. For comparison, the domestic propina on the same page is EUR 697.00. The row is identified by its own figures: the neighbouring bands on the same page are a flat EUR 1,500 for CTeSP courses and EUR 2,000-4,500 for Mestrados, so the 3.500/4.500/1.500/4.500 combination belongs only to the Licenciaturas (1.º Ciclo) block. Cited from UAlg's Portuguese page deliberately: it is headed 'Ano letivo de 2025/2026' while the English translation of the same page still carries the 2024/2025 heading with identical figures."}},"costContext":{"value":"UAlg publishes a RANGE for international students, not a figure: for first-cycle degrees, students covered by the International Student Statute pay \"between 3,500 and 4,500 Euros\", or \"between 1,500 and 4,500 Euros\" if they are from a CPLP (Portuguese-speaking) country or Latin America, against 697,00 € for a domestic or EU student. Payable in up to 10 monthly instalments."},"intakes":null,"applicationDeadline":null,"entryRequirements":null,"languageOfInstruction":{"value":"Portuguese. UAlg states \"Language of Teaching\" on each course page, directly under the degree's level and mode."},"scholarships":null},{"id":"uc-berkeley-integrative-biology","universityId":"uc-berkeley","name":"Integrative Biology","award":"BA","level":"undergraduate","disciplines":["biology","ecology"],"officialUrl":"https://undergraduate.catalog.berkeley.edu/programs/25975U","durationYears":null,"internationalTuition":{"value":{"amount":31275,"currency":"USD","basis":"per-term","scope":"institution-wide","audience":"international","academicYear":"2026/27","notes":"Berkeley's fee schedule total for a nonresident undergraduate who starts in 2026-27, per semester (two semesters a year). It includes the Nonresident Supplemental Tuition and the Health Insurance Fee ($2,533 a semester). A new student's first semester adds a one-time $250 Document Management Fee, making $31,525."}},"costContext":null,"intakes":null,"applicationDeadline":null,"languageOfInstruction":null},{"id":"uc-davis-wildlife-fish-and-conservation-biology","universityId":"uc-davis","name":"Wildlife, Fish and Conservation Biology","award":"BS","level":"undergraduate","disciplines":["ecology","zoology"],"officialUrl":"https://www.ucdavis.edu/majors/wildlife-fish-and-conservation-biology","durationYears":null,"internationalTuition":{"value":{"amount":57347.13,"currency":"USD","basis":"per-year","scope":"institution-wide","audience":"international","academicYear":"2026/27","notes":"UC Davis’s own 2026-27 fee table for new undergraduates, under the heading “National and International Students”: the full-time nonresident total of systemwide tuition, the Student Services Fee, Nonresident Supplemental Tuition and campus-based fees. Health insurance is charged on top unless waived. Under UC’s Tuition Stability Plan, systemwide tuition and fees stay flat for up to six years from first enrolment."}},"costContext":null,"intakes":null,"applicationDeadline":null,"languageOfInstruction":null},{"id":"uc-santa-barbara-ecology-evolution","universityId":"uc-santa-barbara","name":"Ecology & Evolution","award":"Bachelor's degree","level":"undergraduate","disciplines":["ecology","biology"],"officialUrl":"https://admissions.sa.ucsb.edu/majors","durationYears":null,"internationalTuition":{"value":{"amount":57300,"currency":"USD","basis":"per-year","scope":"institution-wide","audience":"international","academicYear":"2027/28","notes":"The University of California sets undergraduate tuition systemwide. For a new nonresident undergraduate (international students pay the nonresident rate) entering in 2027–28, UC Tuition is $57,300 a year, combining systemwide tuition, nonresident supplemental tuition and student services fees, and under UC's Tuition Stability Plan it stays flat for up to six years. Campus fees (about $1,900 on UC's estimate) and health insurance (about $3,900) are extra and vary by campus; UC estimates the full cost of attendance living on campus at $90,100."}},"costContext":null,"intakes":null,"applicationDeadline":null,"languageOfInstruction":null},{"id":"uevora-ecologia-e-ambiente","universityId":"uevora","name":"Licenciatura em Ecologia e Ambiente","award":"Licenciatura","level":"undergraduate","disciplines":["ecology"],"officialUrl":"https://www.uevora.pt/estudar/cursos/licenciaturas?cod=L090","durationYears":{"value":3},"internationalTuition":{"value":{"amount":2500,"currency":"EUR","basis":"per-year","scope":"institution-wide","audience":"international","academicYear":"2026/27","notes":"Évora sets ONE flat international propina for every first-cycle degree, so this is an institution-wide figure rather than a price for Licenciatura em Ecologia e Ambiente specifically. It is the cheapest international propina of any Portuguese university on StudyPath — 2 500,00 € against 5 000 at Aveiro, 6 500 at Minho and 7 000 at both Coimbra and Iscte. The same decree sets 697,00 € for national and other EU students, which is the figure beside it in the quote and is NOT what a non-EU applicant pays."}},"costContext":null,"intakes":null,"applicationDeadline":null,"entryRequirements":null,"languageOfInstruction":{"value":"Português"},"scholarships":null,"notes":"The source is in Portuguese, quoted as published. In English it says: English gloss: \"Duration: 6 semesters/180 ECTS (168 compulsory and 12 optional in course units).\" Page headed \"Ecologia e Ambiente / Licenciatura / Ano Letivo 2026/2027\". Length recorded in years from a statement the university makes in semesters. Two semesters is one academic year, the pace a full-time student normally takes, so the conversion changes the unit and not the fact."},{"id":"ulaval-amenagement-et-environnement-forestiers","universityId":"ulaval","name":"Aménagement et environnement forestiers","award":"Baccalauréat ès sciences appliquées (B. Sc. A.)","level":"undergraduate","disciplines":["earth-environmental","ecology"],"officialUrl":"https://www.ulaval.ca/etudes/programmes/baccalaureat-en-amenagement-et-environnement-forestiers","durationYears":{"value":4},"internationalTuition":{"value":{"amount":28232.96,"currency":"CAD","basis":"per-year","scope":"institution-wide","audience":"international","periodLabel":"2026-2027"}},"costContext":{"value":"Laval publishes a single rate for all first-cycle programmes rather than a fee per programme. It is made up of the general fee plus the supplementary charge for foreign students set by Quebec’s Ministère de l’Enseignement supérieur, and Laval states that some programmes and exemption bursaries let an international student pay the same fee as a Quebec or Canadian one. The published amount includes a $1,000 deposit paid when the offer of admission is accepted."},"intakes":null,"applicationDeadline":{"value":"1er février"},"languageOfInstruction":{"value":"French"}},{"id":"unbc-bsc-wildlife-and-fisheries","universityId":"unbc","name":"Bachelor of Science - Wildlife and Fisheries","award":"BSc","level":"undergraduate","disciplines":["biology","ecology"],"officialUrl":"https://www.unbc.ca/calendar/undergraduate/wildlife-and-fisheries-bsc-program","durationYears":{"value":4},"internationalTuition":{"value":{"amount":1040.15,"currency":"CAD","basis":"per-credit-unit","scope":"institution-wide","audience":"international","academicYear":"2026/27","creditsPerYear":30,"creditsNote":"UNBC's own international fees and expenses page states: 'Students who wish to complete their degree in 4 years will study at least 10 courses (30 credits) per academic year.'","notes":"UNBC publishes one international undergraduate rate per credit hour across the university (confirmed on its central Tuition and Fees page), rather than a separate rate per programme. At 30 credits/year this is CAD $31,204.50 tuition before the Student services fee, international student fee (CAD $125/semester) and medical insurance (CAD $190/semester)."}},"costContext":{"value":"Every student fee UNBC lists alongside tuition — student services, recreation, health and dental, and a medical insurance fee charged to international students only — is mandatory and cannot be waived."},"intakes":{"value":[{"month":"September"},{"month":"January"}]},"applicationDeadline":{"value":"International applicants to BSc programs are considered on a rolling basis; recommended deadlines are 11 July for the September intake and 8 November for the January intake."},"curriculum":{"notes":null,"blocks":[{"label":"Program overview","kind":"requirement-group","modules":[{"name":"123 credit hours"}],"notes":"Students completing all courses in the Wildlife and Fisheries degree meet the education requirements for eligibility as a Registered Professional Biologist (RPBio) in BC."}]},"entryRequirements":{"language":{"value":[{"test":"IELTS Academic","minimumOverall":6.5,"minimumPerComponent":"not less than 6.0 in any of the four modules"},{"test":"TOEFL iBT","minimumOverall":90,"minimumPerComponent":"not less than 20 in each of the Reading, Listening, Writing or Speaking components"}]},"admissionsTests":null,"academic":{"value":"English is UNBC's language of instruction; applicants whose first language is not English must submit evidence of English proficiency unless exempted (e.g. five consecutive years of English-medium schooling immediately before admission). Academic admission is otherwise assessed against UNBC's standard undergraduate entrance requirements."},"interview":null},"languageOfInstruction":null,"scholarships":[{"value":{"name":"UNBC Entrance Awards","criteria":"Available to students commencing an undergraduate course of studies at UNBC for the first time, or to new transfer students with fewer than 18 transfer credit hours; Early Entrance Awards are for students entering directly from high school who applied for early admission (deadline 15 January), and some are also open to new transfer students. New students are evaluated on the admission average calculated by the UNBC Admissions Unit, or on the grade point average of transferable courses for those with prior post-secondary study. A limited number are based solely on academic standing and may be offered provisionally at the time of admission; others need an online award application by 1 April. International students must pay their International Tuition Deposit before they can access the online awards application.","coverage":"Monetary and non-monetary awards of varying value; UNBC caps the total an undergraduate may hold at $15,000 per academic year, excluding external awards. UNBC Merit Awards and UNBC In-Course Scholarships are stand-alone and are not normally given to students already holding academic awards of equal or greater value.","basis":"merit","notes":"UNBC draws the distinction itself: it establishes \"scholarships, which promote academic excellence, and bursaries, which assist students in overcoming financial barriers to post-secondary education\". Entrance awards are evaluated on the admission average or transfer GPA, so merit is recorded for this entry. UNBC's own international awards page directs international students to these same awards rather than naming a separate international scheme, and confirms international eligibility by explaining the tuition-deposit step in the awards application. No numeric bar and no fixed value: UNBC publishes both per award in its Scholarship, Bursary and Award Guide rather than on this overview."}}]},{"id":"uni-hamburg-marine-ecosystem-and-fisheries-science","universityId":"uni-hamburg","name":"Marine Ecosystem and Fisheries Science","award":"Master of Science","level":"postgraduate-taught","disciplines":["marine-biology","ecology"],"officialUrl":"https://www.uni-hamburg.de/en/campuscenter/studienangebot/studiengang.html?1542298691","durationYears":{"value":2},"internationalTuition":{"value":{"amount":0,"currency":"EUR","basis":"per-term","scope":"institution-wide","audience":"all-students","undated":true,"notes":"The University of Hamburg does not currently charge tuition fees, and makes no distinction by nationality. Every student pays only the semester contribution, which covers student organisations and services and the public transport ticket."}},"costContext":null,"intakes":null,"applicationDeadline":null,"languageOfInstruction":{"value":"English"}},{"id":"uni-leipzig-biodiversity-ecology-and-evolution-msc","universityId":"uni-leipzig","name":"Biodiversity, Ecology and Evolution MSc","award":"Master of Science","level":"postgraduate-taught","disciplines":["ecology","biology"],"officialUrl":"https://www.uni-leipzig.de/en/studying/prospective-students/courses-of-study/degree-programme/course/show/biodiversity-ecology-and-evolution-m-sc","durationYears":{"value":2},"internationalTuition":null,"costContext":null,"intakes":null,"applicationDeadline":null,"languageOfInstruction":{"value":"English"}},{"id":"uni-oldenburg-landschaftsokologie-m-sc","universityId":"uni-oldenburg","name":"Landschaftsökologie (M.Sc.)","award":"Master of Science","level":"postgraduate-taught","disciplines":["ecology","earth-environmental"],"officialUrl":"https://uol.de/studiengang/landschaftsoekologie-master-218","durationYears":{"value":2},"internationalTuition":null,"costContext":null,"intakes":null,"applicationDeadline":null,"languageOfInstruction":{"value":"Deutsch/Englisch"}},{"id":"unimelb-bachelor-of-science","universityId":"unimelb","name":"Bachelor of Science","award":"BSc","level":"undergraduate","disciplines":["biology","chemistry","physics","mathematics","computer-science","earth-environmental","genetics","immunology","microbiology","biotechnology","data-science-ai","food-science","nutrition","marine-biology","neuroscience","pharmacology","physiology","veterinary-science","zoology","ecology","engineering-biomedical","engineering-mechatronics","molecular-biology"],"officialUrl":"https://study.unimelb.edu.au/find/courses/undergraduate/bachelor-of-science/","durationYears":{"value":3},"internationalTuition":{"value":{"amount":181310,"currency":"AUD","basis":"total-program","scope":"program-specific","audience":"international","periodLabel":"2027 indicative total course fee","notes":"Melbourne charges international tuition per subject by discipline band rather than as a flat course rate, so the actual cost moves with enrolment; the figure stored here is the university's own 2027 indicative total course fee from Table 2 of its official Tuition Fee Tables publication. That publication's printed first-year cell ($43,904 - $44,808) disagrees with the indicative first-year ranges published on this course's own fees page ($52,944 - $62,208 for 2026 and $55,556 - $65,344 for 2027), but both publications state an identical total-course figure, so the agreed total is the figure recorded. The same fees page states these estimates assume a standard full-time enrolment and that actual tuition fees payable will be the sum of the fees for all subjects enrolled. Accepting an offer requires a minimum deposit of AUD$17,000, credited against tuition; Overseas Student Health Cover is additional, and international students do not pay the Student Services and Amenities Fee. Melbourne offers more than 40 BSc majors across science, engineering, IT and mathematics, including Computing and Software Systems, Data Science, Mathematics and Statistics, Physics, Chemistry and the life sciences — this single degree covers most of the dataset's STEM disciplines."}},"costContext":{"value":"Melbourne states its figure is indicative and varies with the number of subjects taken, their credit-point value, and the discipline band of each subject — so two students on the same degree can be billed different amounts."},"intakes":{"value":[{"month":"February"},{"month":"July"}]},"applicationDeadline":null,"entryRequirements":{"language":{"value":[{"test":"IELTS (academic English Only)","minimumOverall":6.5,"minimumPerComponent":"with writing 6.0; speaking 6.0; reading 6.0; listening 6.0","notes":"Melbourne's standard undergraduate band (UoM English Level 1), which the university's own table lists as applying to the Bachelor of Science, Bachelor of Design and Bachelor of Biomedicine among others. The same table accepts TOEFL iBT 81 (writing 19, speaking 19, reading 16, listening 16), PTE Academic 64, Cambridge C1 Advanced 169, LanguageCert Academic 67 and Michigan English Test 58 at this band; those alternatives sit in adjacent columns of the same row and could not be brought inside one contiguous quote, so only the IELTS column is recorded structurally."}]}},"languageOfInstruction":null,"scholarships":[{"value":{"name":"Melbourne International Undergraduate Scholarship","criteria":"Citizen of a country with a Gross Domestic Product per capita of US$10,000 or less based on World Bank data; hold an offer for an Overseas Fee place in a bachelor's degree for commencement in the year the scholarship is offered; not have previously undertaken tertiary studies (excluding extension studies completed as part of a year 12 program). Awarded to the student(s) ranked highest on final secondary school or foundation studies results.","coverage":"20% fee remission for the duration of the course (25% for scholarships awarded before 2027)","coveragePercentage":20,"notes":"No application required — automatically considered when applying for a course; outcomes notified within five working days of a course offer. At least 110 awards are offered now, rising to 225 from 2027. Cannot be held with another scholarship or sponsorship that provides a fee sponsorship or discount. Open across study areas including Engineering; Information technology and computer science; Science; Environment; Agricultural and veterinary sciences. Melbourne's other international undergraduate awards found (AG Whitlam International Undergraduate Scholarship, Commerce Undergraduate International Merit/Partner Scholarships, Commerce Global Scholarship) are all restricted to the Bachelor of Commerce and so fall outside StudyPath’s STEM scope."}}]},{"id":"unisc-bachelor-animal-ecology","universityId":"unisc","name":"Bachelor of Animal Ecology","award":"BAnimalEcol","level":"undergraduate","disciplines":["ecology"],"officialUrl":"https://www.unisc.edu.au/study/courses-and-programs/bachelor-degrees-undergraduate-programs/bachelor-of-animal-ecology","durationYears":{"value":3},"internationalTuition":{"value":{"amount":31500,"currency":"AUD","basis":"per-year","scope":"program-specific","audience":"international","periodLabel":"2026","notes":"UniSC publishes this as the 'Annual tuition fee (A$, 2026)' for international fee-paying students, distinct from the much lower domestic 'CSP estimate' (A$9,536) shown alongside it on the same page. The page's own fee methodology note states 'Annual tuition fees are based on 2025 rates and the equivalent full-time student load as per the recommended study sequence in the relevant program' even though the labelled figure is presented as the 2026 rate. Offered on-campus at Sunshine Coast and Moreton Bay. Actual fees vary with courses selected and enrolment load."}},"domesticTuition":{"value":{"amount":9536,"currency":"AUD","basis":"per-year","scope":"program-specific","audience":"domestic","periodLabel":"2026 Fees","notes":"A Commonwealth Supported Place (CSP) student contribution, not a UniSC-set tuition price: the Australian Government sets the maximum contribution per funding cluster (field of study) and revises it annually, and a degree draws units from more than one cluster. UniSC publishes this course-level estimate itself, labelled 'CSP estimate'; what a student actually pays depends on the units enrolled in. Available only to domestic students offered a CSP, and deferrable through a HECS-HELP loan rather than paid upfront."}},"costContext":{"value":"UniSC's published figure is an indicative fee covering one year of full-time study, not the cost of the whole degree."},"intakes":{"value":[{"month":"March","label":"Trimester 1"},{"month":"July","label":"Trimester 2"}]},"applicationDeadline":{"value":"UniSC's own International Application dates page does not publish a fixed on-time closing date for the international-student category for any 2026/2027 trimester or session intake — the 'International Students' row for every listed intake simply reads 'Contact UniSC International', unlike domestic categories, which do have fixed on-time due dates (e.g. 27 November 2026 for direct undergraduate applicants starting Trimester 1, 2027). Prospective international applicants should contact UniSC International directly to confirm processing timelines for their intended trimester."},"entryRequirements":{"language":{"value":[{"test":"IELTS Academic","minimumOverall":6,"minimumPerComponent":"minimum 5.5 in each subtest"},{"test":"TOEFL iBT","minimumOverall":76,"minimumPerComponent":"minimum score of 18 for writing"}]},"admissionsTests":null,"academic":{"value":"Minimum ATAR/Selection Rank of 50.00 at Sunshine Coast and Moreton Bay campuses. No separate subject prerequisite is listed; recommended prior study is English, Maths Methods or Specialist Maths, and one or more science subjects."},"interview":null},"languageOfInstruction":{"value":"English"},"scholarships":[{"value":{"name":"International Student Scholarship","criteria":"Automatically applied to commencing international students in 2026 — no application or merit threshold required.","coverage":"15% tuition fee reduction, automatically included in the offer.","coveragePercentage":15,"notes":"Cannot be used together with the International Bright Futures Scholarship or any other UniSC international tuition fee reduction."}},{"value":{"name":"International Bright Futures Scholarship","criteria":"Awarded to commencing international students in 2026 who are citizens of Brunei Darussalam, Cambodia, Indonesia, Laos, Malaysia, the Philippines, Singapore, Thailand, Timor-Leste or Vietnam. (The scholarship's alternative eligibility route — enrolling in specific newly-launched programs — covers only Bachelor of Education Studies (Early Childhood) and several named Master's programs, none of which are STEM bachelor's degrees.)","coverage":"20% tuition fee reduction, automatically included in the offer if eligible.","coveragePercentage":20,"notes":"The cited page lists the specific eligible countries and eligible programs immediately below the sentence quoted here. Cannot be used together with the International Student Scholarship or any other UniSC international tuition fee reduction. Eligible citizenships are subject to change; confirm current eligibility with UniSC International."}}],"curriculum":{"notes":"UniSC publishes this degree as named course groups rather than a semester-by-semester plan, so no running order is implied. Each group label carries UniSC's own course count and unit value.","blocks":[{"label":"Introductory courses (8) 96 units","kind":"requirement-group","modules":[{"name":"ANM100 Animal Ecology Field Course"},{"name":"ANM102 Endangered Animals and their Conservation"},{"name":"ANM103 Animal Form, Function and Evolution"},{"name":"ANM104 Marine Vertebrates: Sharks, Seabirds, Fish, Turtles and Whales"},{"name":"SCI100 Cell Diversity"},{"name":"SCI102 Biodiversity and Ecology"},{"name":"SCI110 Science Research Methods"},{"name":"SCI113 Discovering Science"}]},{"label":"Developing courses (6) 72 units","kind":"requirement-group","modules":[{"name":"ANM201 Animal Ecophysiology"},{"name":"ANM203 Statistics with Teeth: Understanding Ecological Data"},{"name":"ENS213 Invertebrate Biology and Ecology"},{"name":"ENS222 Terrestrial Vertebrate Diversity and Ecology"},{"name":"ENS253 Geographic Information Science and Technology"},{"name":"ENS282 Coastal and Marine Ecology"}]},{"label":"Graduate courses (4) 48 units","kind":"requirement-group","modules":[{"name":"ANM301 Animal Behaviour"},{"name":"ANM302 Global-Change Ecology"},{"name":"ENS316 Wildlife Ecology and Conservation"},{"name":"ENS317 Coastal Conservation Planning"}]}]}},{"id":"university-of-latvia-environmental-science","universityId":"university-of-latvia","name":"Environmental Science","award":"Bachelor's degree in Environmental Science","level":"undergraduate","disciplines":["earth-environmental","ecology"],"officialUrl":"https://www.lu.lv/en/studies/study-programmes-1/bachelors-study-programmes/environmental-science/","durationYears":{"value":3},"internationalTuition":{"value":{"amount":5100,"currency":"EUR","basis":"per-year","scope":"program-specific","audience":"non-eu","notes":"The University of Latvia prints both rates on one line on the programme page: the lower figure is for EU/EEA/Swiss citizens and the higher one for \"citizens of other countries\", which is the rate recorded here. The programme is taught in Latvian, so this price assumes Latvian-language ability. The page states no academic year against the figure, so it is recorded as undated rather than inferring one.","undated":true}},"costContext":null,"intakes":null,"applicationDeadline":null,"languageOfInstruction":{"value":"Latvian"},"domesticTuition":{"value":{"amount":2700,"currency":"EUR","basis":"per-year","scope":"program-specific","audience":"all-students","notes":"The rate for EU/EEA/Swiss citizens, which is what a Latvian student pays. The same line on the page gives the rate for citizens of other countries where one is published.","undated":true}}},{"id":"uq-bachelor-science-2461","universityId":"university-of-queensland","name":"Bachelor of Science","award":"BSc","level":"undergraduate","disciplines":["biology","chemistry","physics","mathematics","computer-science","earth-environmental","genetics","immunology","microbiology","bioinformatics","marine-biology","ecology","food-science","nutrition","botany","public-health","zoology","molecular-biology"],"officialUrl":"https://study.uq.edu.au/study-options/programs/bachelor-science-2461","durationYears":{"value":3},"internationalTuition":{"value":{"amount":56800,"currency":"AUD","basis":"per-year","scope":"program-specific","audience":"international","periodLabel":"Approximate yearly cost of tuition (16 units)","notes":"Approximate yearly tuition for 16 units (standard full-time load). Fees vary by course selection and are reviewed annually; 2027 indicative rate shown."}},"costContext":{"value":"UQ reviews its fees each year and states they may increase, so the published figure is the rate for the year of entry rather than for the degree."},"intakes":{"value":[{"month":"February","label":"Semester 1"},{"month":"July","label":"Semester 2"}]},"applicationDeadline":{"value":"November 30 of the previous year"},"entryRequirements":{"language":{"value":[{"test":"IELTS Academic","minimumOverall":6.5,"minimumPerComponent":"reading 6; writing 6; speaking 6; listening 6","notes":"UQ's standard undergraduate English requirement (English Level 1). The same page lists TOEFL iBT 87 (L19 R19 W21 S19), PTE Academic 64 (60 all bands), Cambridge C1 Advanced 176 (169 all), and other tests at this band; those alternatives sit in adjacent columns and could not be brought inside one contiguous quote, so only the IELTS column is recorded structurally."}]}},"languageOfInstruction":null,"scholarships":[{"value":{"name":"UQ Vice-Chancellor's Scholarship","criteria":"Outstanding academic achievements during senior secondary studies; aspiring to undertake a coursework degree at UQ. All study areas eligible.","coverage":"$12,000 per year","notes":"Number awarded may vary; opening date 7 August 2026; open to all study areas including STEM."}}]},{"id":"university-of-queensland-wildlife-science","universityId":"university-of-queensland","name":"Wildlife Science","award":"Bachelor of Wildlife Science","level":"undergraduate","disciplines":["zoology","ecology"],"officialUrl":"https://study.uq.edu.au/study-options/programs/bachelor-wildlife-science-2582","durationYears":{"value":3},"internationalTuition":{"value":{"amount":56800,"currency":"AUD","basis":"per-year","scope":"program-specific","audience":"international","periodLabel":"Approximate yearly cost of tuition (16 units)","notes":"Approximate yearly tuition for 16 units, a standard full-time load, shown on the programme page's international view as the 2027 indicative rate. Fees vary by course selection and are reviewed each year."}},"costContext":null,"intakes":null,"applicationDeadline":null,"languageOfInstruction":null},{"id":"university-of-split-biologija-i-tehnologija-mora","universityId":"university-of-split","name":"Biologija i tehnologija mora","award":"sveučilišni prvostupnik inženjer biologije i tehnologije mora","level":"undergraduate","disciplines":["marine-biology","biology","ecology"],"officialUrl":"https://more.unist.hr/sveucilisni-prijediplomski-studij/41","durationYears":{"value":3},"internationalTuition":null,"costContext":null,"intakes":null,"applicationDeadline":null,"languageOfInstruction":null},{"id":"unl-licenciatura-en-biodiversidad","universityId":"unl-litoral","name":"Licenciatura en Biodiversidad","award":"Licenciatura","level":"undergraduate","disciplines":["biology","ecology"],"officialUrl":"https://www.unl.edu.ar/carreras/licenciatura-en-biodiversidad/","durationYears":{"value":5},"internationalTuition":null,"costContext":{"value":"Argentina's Higher Education Law (Ley 24.521) reserves free undergraduate tuition at state universities for Argentine citizens and for foreigners who hold permanent residency in the country -- a foreign student without permanent residency has never been automatically covered by that guarantee, and the law leaves individual institutions free to charge such students. This programme's own official page (cited alongside for duration) does not itself address tuition or fees for international students at all -- unlike some other public universities on StudyPath, UNL's own site carries no general \"free of charge\" statement either. Whether UNL actually charges non-resident international undergraduates, and how much, is not stated on any official unl.edu.ar page found. This is a live, actively-discussed question as of September 2026 -- the national government has been pushing universities to exercise this existing legal right to charge non-resident foreigners -- but StudyPath only records what an official source actually states, so no tuition figure (free or paid) is recorded here."},"intakes":null,"applicationDeadline":null,"entryRequirements":null,"languageOfInstruction":null,"scholarships":null},{"id":"unsw-bsc-science","universityId":"unsw","name":"Bachelor of Science","award":"BSc","level":"undergraduate","disciplines":["biology","chemistry","physics","mathematics","genetics","immunology","microbiology","bioinformatics","biotechnology","ecology","food-science","marine-biology","materials","molecular-biology","neuroscience","pharmacology","physiology"],"officialUrl":"https://www.unsw.edu.au/study/undergraduate/bachelor-of-science","durationYears":{"value":3},"internationalTuition":{"value":{"amount":61000,"currency":"AUD","basis":"per-year","scope":"program-specific","audience":"international","periodLabel":"2026","notes":"UNSW's own published \"2026 Indicative first year full fee\" for international students in the Faculty of Science, described on the page as \"based on an estimated average using historical student enrolment patterns... The amount you pay will vary depending on the calendar year you enrol, the courses you select and whether your study load is more or less than 1 Equivalent Full Time Student Load (8 courses per year).\" Collected in August 2026, while UNSW's 2027-intake applications were open but before any 2027-labelled fee figure was published on this page, so the most recent confirmed (2026) rate is recorded rather than assumed to still apply, or guessed forward, for 2027 entry. The indicative full fee to complete the degree (tuition plus ≈AUD $1,000/yr study-related costs, compounded across the programme) is separately published as part of the same block. Other fees and charges (e.g. Student Services and Amenities Fee) are not included."}},"domesticTuition":{"value":{"amount":9500,"currency":"AUD","basis":"per-year","scope":"program-specific","audience":"domestic","periodLabel":"2026","notes":"A Commonwealth Supported Place (CSP) student contribution, not a UNSW-set tuition price: the Australian Government sets the maximum contribution per funding cluster (field of study) and revises it annually, and a degree draws courses from more than one cluster. UNSW's card label reads 'Full Fee' but the block is headed 'Commonwealth Supported Place: Student Contribution' — this is the subsidised domestic contribution, not a full-fee place. It is the Year 1 amount at a standard full-time load of 48 credit points (1.0 EFTSL); UNSW publishes a separate figure for the whole degree on the same page, which is higher per year because later years draw on higher-band courses and the rates are reviewed annually. Available only to domestic students offered a CSP, and deferrable through a HECS-HELP loan rather than paid upfront."}},"costContext":{"value":"UNSW publishes an indicative first-year fee based on an estimated average. It covers tuition only — UNSW states outright that other fees and charges are not included in the figure."},"intakes":null,"applicationDeadline":{"value":"On-time applications for admission usually close at the end of September each year for Term 1 admission (late applications accepted with a late fee, subject to availability); most Term 1 offers are made in December and January. International applicants generally apply via the UNSW Applicant Portal rather than UAC."},"entryRequirements":{"language":{"value":[{"test":"IELTS Academic","minimumOverall":6.5,"minimumPerComponent":"min. 6.0 in each subtest","notes":"UNSW's English-language-requirements page lists this exact 6.5-overall/6.0-per-subtest bar against several undergraduate faculty rows in its score table, including the Science faculty row (read directly from the same table; the shortest contiguous quote citable here lands on the table's Arts, Design & Architecture row, which carries the identical figure). UNSW accepts IELTS Academic, IELTS One Skill Retake and IELTS UKVI (online IELTS is not accepted). TOEFL iBT 90 overall (min. 23 writing, 22 reading/listening/speaking), PTE Academic, Cambridge C1 Advanced/C2 Proficiency and other pathways are also accepted for undergraduate study; test must be dated within 2 years of intended start."}]},"admissionsTests":null,"academic":null,"interview":null},"languageOfInstruction":null,"scholarships":[{"value":{"name":"UNSW International Student Award","criteria":"For international students who are citizens of an eligible country, commencing full-time study as a new student on campus in a UNSW Diploma, undergraduate or postgraduate coursework program in 2026 or 2027, holding an offer of admission and not already a UNSW student. Programs offered by AGSM, UNSW Online, UNSW Canberra, UNSW Foundation Programs, Transition Program Online, any Hexamester-calendar program, and Study Abroad students are excluded. Applicants submit a personal statement of no more than 500 words on their reasons for studying the proposed program.","coverage":"A 20% contribution towards tuition fees each term for the duration of the program. It can be combined with other UNSW scholarships, but not with special offers or tuition fee arrangements under the Sponsor Partners Program.","coveragePercentage":20,"basis":"merit","notes":"UNSW publishes an explicit \"How will I be assessed?\" section for this award: applicants are assessed on their ability to demonstrate \"Academic Merit\" and \"Aptitude and commitment to studies\". That is a statement about how the award is decided, not merely a bar to apply, and no financial circumstances are named — hence merit rather than both. Confirmation arrives within two days of the offer. The award cannot be deferred."}},{"value":{"name":"UNSW International Scientia Coursework Scholarship (PUCA1025)","criteria":"For international coursework students. UNSW states the award rewards high academic achievement, leadership demonstrated at school, in the workplace or in the community, and extracurricular activities such as sport, cultural activities, volunteer work or work experience. A separate scholarship application is required.","coverage":"Either full tuition fee support for the minimum duration of the program, or a $20,000 contribution each year towards tuition fees for the minimum duration of the program. Recipients may also receive invitations to UNSW networking events and guaranteed entry to the UNSW Professional Development Program.","basis":"merit","notes":"Merit is stated in UNSW's own words — the award \"rewards students with high academic achievement, leadership skills ... and extracurricular activities\" — with no financial-need element, so merit rather than both. No coveragePercentage is recorded: UNSW writes \"full tuition fee support\", never a percentage, and inventing 100 would be putting a number in the university's mouth."}},{"value":{"name":"Australia's Global University Award (PUCA1026)","criteria":"For international students applying to UNSW. No separate application is needed — anyone who meets the eligibility criteria is automatically considered when they apply to study at UNSW. UNSW states the scholarship rewards students with high academic achievement.","coverage":"A once-off payment of $10,000 towards tuition fees.","basis":"merit","notes":"UNSW's description — \"This scholarship rewards students with high academic achievement\" — is a direct statement about what the award is given for, so merit is recorded. There is no financial-need element and no application, so it is not both. A fixed cash contribution rather than a percentage, so no coveragePercentage."}},{"value":{"name":"UNSW College Award (PUCA1027)","criteria":"For any student who has successfully completed a UNSW College Foundation Studies program and plans to study a UNSW bachelor's degree. Considered automatically — no separate application. UNSW states the award rewards high academic achievement during UNSW College Foundation Studies.","coverage":"A once-off payment of $10,000 towards tuition fees.","basis":"merit","notes":"Recorded as merit on UNSW's own wording that it \"rewards students with high academic achievement during their UNSW College Foundation Studies\". This route is only open to students who came through UNSW College Foundation Studies — it is not a general international award — but it applies to any UNSW bachelor's degree, so it attaches to every undergraduate program here. A fixed cash contribution, so no coveragePercentage."}}]},{"id":"ut-austin-bsa-biology-ecology-evolution-biodiversity","universityId":"ut-austin","name":"Biology, Ecology, Evolution, and Biodiversity","award":"BSA","level":"undergraduate","disciplines":["biology","ecology"],"officialUrl":"https://catalog.utexas.edu/undergraduate/programs/biology-bsa-/","durationYears":{"value":4},"internationalTuition":null,"costContext":{"value":"Every admitted freshman is considered for some University-wide general scholarships as well as college and school awards. There is not a separate scholarship application."},"intakes":{"value":[{"month":"August","year":2026,"label":"Fall term"}]},"applicationDeadline":{"value":"1 December (Regular Decision)"},"entryRequirements":{"language":{"value":[{"test":"TOEFL iBT","minimumOverall":79},{"test":"IELTS Academic","minimumOverall":6.5},{"test":"DET","minimumOverall":115}]},"admissionsTests":null,"academic":null,"interview":null},"scholarships":null},{"id":"uts-bachelor-environmental-biology","universityId":"uts","name":"Environmental Biology","award":"Bachelor of Environmental Biology","level":"undergraduate","disciplines":["ecology"],"officialUrl":"https://www.uts.edu.au/courses/bachelor-of-environmental-biology","durationYears":{"value":3},"internationalTuition":{"value":{"amount":26370,"currency":"AUD","basis":"per-term","scope":"program-specific","audience":"international","undated":true,"notes":"UTS's own 2027 International Undergraduate Course Summary Table lists this row, whose CRICOS code matches the code independently confirmed on this programme's own official course page, as a 6-session (3-year) course with this fee per session. UTS runs 2 teaching sessions/year. The table's cover page states it is the '2027' edition but the row itself carries no separate dated label, so it is recorded as undated."}},"languageOfInstruction":{"value":"English"},"scholarships":[{"value":{"name":"UTS Academic Merit International Scholarship","criteria":"For commencing international students (not Australian or New Zealand citizens or Australian permanent residents) who meet all admission requirements for the chosen UTS undergraduate (including Honours) or postgraduate coursework program and commence full-time and on campus in Sydney. Not available to students of UTS online or distance degrees, or to recipients of other UTS scholarships, grants or the UTS Alumni Advantage Program for the duration of the scholarship. UTS's published selection process is academic merit in the qualification used as the basis of admission.","coverage":"15% of UTS tuition fees for the standard number of credit points required for the course.","coveragePercentage":15,"basis":"merit","notes":"UTS publishes an explicit \"Selection process\" heading whose content is \"academic merit in the qualification used as the basis of admission\" — a statement about how the award is decided, not merely an entry bar — and no financial circumstances are considered, so merit rather than both. The page also tags the scholarship \"Merit\". The 15% figure applies to students commencing in 2026; UTS's international scholarships page notes the rate was 20% for those who commenced in 2025. Available for intakes up to Spring 2028. Assessed automatically with the course application."}},{"value":{"name":"UTS Vice-Chancellor's International Undergraduate Scholarship","criteria":"For international students commencing an undergraduate degree at UTS. UTS states the scholarship recognises exceptional international students who embody UTS values of innovation and impact.","coverage":"A full tuition scholarship for the standard course duration.","basis":"merit","notes":"Recorded as merit on UTS's own characterisation — it \"recognises exceptional international students who embody UTS values of innovation and impact\". Achievement and contribution, not hardship, so merit rather than both. No coveragePercentage: UTS writes \"Full tuition scholarship\" and never a percentage figure, and supplying 100 would be a number the university has not published."}},{"value":{"name":"UTS GCE A Level and International Baccalaureate Scholarship","criteria":"For international undergraduate students entering UTS on the basis of GCE A Level or International Baccalaureate results. Listed by UTS among its undergraduate scholarships and grants for international students; the majority of UTS scholarships require no separate application and are assessed automatically against the course application.","coverage":"A 50% tuition fees scholarship for the standard course duration.","coveragePercentage":50,"notes":"Basis left unset. UTS's international scholarships page states the qualification the award is tied to and its value, but does not say on this page how recipients are selected — and this project does not treat an award being tied to a qualification type as a claim that selection is decided on achievement. UTS runs a separate, explicitly merit-tagged award (the Academic Merit International Scholarship) where that claim is actually made."}},{"value":{"name":"UTS Academic Excellence International Scholarship","criteria":"Listed by UTS among the scholarships available to commencing international students for both undergraduate and postgraduate coursework study at UTS in Sydney. The majority of UTS scholarships require no separate application — students are assessed automatically and offered a scholarship if they meet the eligibility criteria.","coverage":"A 30% tuition fees scholarship for the standard course duration.","coveragePercentage":30,"notes":"Basis left unset despite the award's name. UTS's international scholarships page gives the value and the level it covers but makes no statement about how recipients are chosen, and the word \"Excellence\" in a title is not the university claiming that selection is decided on academic achievement. UTS does make that claim explicitly for its Academic Merit International Scholarship, which is why that one carries merit and this one does not."}}],"intakes":{"value":[{"month":"February","label":"Autumn session"},{"month":"July","label":"Spring session"}]},"applicationDeadline":{"value":"30 November"}},{"id":"uv-ecologia","universityId":"uv-valparaiso","name":"Ecología","award":"Ecólogo/a","level":"undergraduate","disciplines":["ecology"],"officialUrl":"https://admision.uv.cl/carreras/19092","durationYears":{"value":4.5},"internationalTuition":{"value":{"amount":4739000,"currency":"CLP","basis":"per-year","scope":"program-specific","audience":"all-students","periodLabel":"año académico 2026","notes":"Read off UV's own fee decree (Decreto Exento 1039 of 19 December 2025), row 19092, column \"ARANCEL DECIL 10 (A.Real UV)\" -- A.Real UV being UV's real arancel, the undiscounted price. The decree states it is fixing the aranceles \"para los estudiantes no beneficiados con la gratuidad\", and Gratuidad plus the decil 7-8-9 fee cap (4.288.284 for this degree) are Chilean state benefits under Ley 21.091, so an international student pays the real figure. IMPORTANT on how this row was located: the decree carries four tables with identical headers and identical carrera codes, one per entry cohort, and their titles are drawn in an embedded font that text extraction turns into mojibake. The tables were identified by rendering the PDF pages to images -- the first is INGRESO 2026, the one used here; the later ones (INGRESO 2025 and earlier) price this same degree differently. The row is additionally corroborated by UV's own admission page for the degree, https://admision.uv.cl/carreras/19092, which publishes the same Decil 10 figure. UV charges a separate derecho básico de matrícula of $226.000."}},"costContext":{"value":"UV prices this degree by socioeconomic decile rather than by nationality: Matrícula; $226.000; Arancel; Deciles 7-9: $4.276.350; Decil 10: $4.739.000. Decile 10 is the unsubsidised sticker price, and it is the figure a foreign applicant should budget from, but UV never says so on the page — it publishes no international tariff at all — so this is recorded as context rather than as a verified international fee. The page also does not state whether the arancel is per year or for the whole degree."},"intakes":null,"applicationDeadline":null,"entryRequirements":null,"languageOfInstruction":null,"scholarships":null},{"id":"vub-biology","universityId":"vub","name":"Biology","award":"MSc","level":"postgraduate-taught","disciplines":["biology","ecology"],"officialUrl":"https://www.vub.be/en/studying-vub/all-study-programmes-vub/bachelors-and-masters-programmes-vub/master-biology","durationYears":{"value":2},"internationalTuition":{"value":{"amount":4800,"currency":"EUR","basis":"per-year","scope":"program-specific","audience":"non-eu","academicYear":"2026/27"}},"costContext":null,"intakes":null,"applicationDeadline":null,"languageOfInstruction":{"value":"English"}},{"id":"vub-marine-and-lacustrine-science-and-management","universityId":"vub","name":"Marine and Lacustrine Science and Management","award":"MSc","level":"postgraduate-taught","disciplines":["marine-biology","ecology"],"officialUrl":"https://www.vub.be/en/studying-vub/all-study-programmes-vub/bachelors-and-masters-programmes-vub/master-marine-and-lacustrine-science-and-management","durationYears":{"value":2},"internationalTuition":{"value":{"amount":5720,"currency":"EUR","basis":"per-year","scope":"program-specific","audience":"non-eu","academicYear":"2026/27"}},"costContext":null,"intakes":null,"applicationDeadline":null,"languageOfInstruction":{"value":"English"}},{"id":"wageningen-bos-en-natuurbeheer-forest-and-nature-conservation","universityId":"wageningen","name":"Bachelor's in Bos- en Natuurbeheer (Forest and Nature Conservation)","award":"BSc","level":"undergraduate","disciplines":["ecology"],"officialUrl":"https://www.wur.nl/en/education/bachelor/bachelor-bos-en-natuurbeheer","durationYears":null,"internationalTuition":{"value":{"amount":18300,"currency":"EUR","basis":"per-year","scope":"institution-wide","audience":"non-eu","academicYear":"2026/27","notes":"Wageningen charges one institutional rate for every bachelor's programme, so this figure is the same across all of them. Students with a Dutch, EEA, Swiss, Surinamese or Ukrainian nationality pay the Dutch statutory fee instead — EUR 2,694 for 2026-2027, stated on the same page — so the non-EU rate is roughly seven times higher and is the decisive cost fact for an applicant from outside Europe."}},"costContext":null,"intakes":null,"applicationDeadline":null,"languageOfInstruction":null},{"id":"waikato-bsc-ecology-and-biodiversity","universityId":"waikato","name":"Bachelor of Science - Ecology and Biodiversity","award":"BSc","level":"undergraduate","disciplines":["biology","ecology"],"officialUrl":"https://www.waikato.ac.nz/study/subjects/ecology-and-biodiversity","durationYears":{"value":3},"internationalTuition":{"value":{"amount":42235,"currency":"NZD","basis":"per-year","scope":"program-specific","audience":"international","periodLabel":"2026 Estimated Fees","notes":"New Zealand universities charge tuition per paper rather than a single flat rate; this is Waikato's own indicative estimate for one full-time (120-point) year, as published in its fee table. A compulsory Student Services Levy and international student health insurance are additional and billed separately."}},"costContext":null,"intakes":{"value":[{"month":"March","label":"Trimester A"},{"month":"July","label":"Trimester B"}]},"applicationDeadline":null,"entryRequirements":{"language":{"value":[{"test":"IELTS Academic","minimumOverall":6,"minimumPerComponent":"no bands below 5.5"},{"test":"TOEFL iBT","minimumOverall":80,"minimumPerComponent":"Writing score of 21"}]},"admissionsTests":null,"academic":{"value":"Admission requires NCEA University Entrance (or equivalent), gained through admission at entrance level, discretionary entrance, or special admission; international applicants are separately assessed against the University's undergraduate international entry requirements for their own country's qualification."},"interview":null},"languageOfInstruction":null,"scholarships":[{"value":{"name":"Vice Chancellor's International Excellence Scholarship","criteria":"Open to new international students enrolling full-time for the first time in an undergraduate or postgraduate programme at the University of Waikato; awarded to applicants who demonstrate excellent academic achievement.","coverage":"Up to NZD $15,000 towards tuition fees.","notes":"Reviewed monthly; no fixed closing date. Country-specific variants of this scholarship also exist (e.g. for Vietnam, Malaysia)."}}]},{"id":"yale-ecology-and-evolutionary-biology","universityId":"yale","name":"Ecology and Evolutionary Biology","award":"BA / BS","level":"undergraduate","disciplines":["ecology","biology"],"officialUrl":"https://catalog.yale.edu/ycps/subjects-of-instruction/ecology-evolutionary-biology/","durationYears":null,"internationalTuition":{"value":{"amount":72500,"currency":"USD","basis":"per-year","scope":"institution-wide","audience":"all-students","academicYear":"2026/27","notes":"Yale publishes one tuition rate for all Yale College students regardless of nationality. $72,500/year is the tuition-only rate (nonresident/off-campus students); resident students instead pay an inclusive $94,100 fee covering tuition plus on-campus housing ($12,080) and food ($9,520)."}},"costContext":null,"intakes":null,"applicationDeadline":null,"languageOfInstruction":null},{"id":"york-ecology-and-conservation-biology","universityId":"york","name":"Ecology and Conservation Biology","award":"BSc","level":"undergraduate","disciplines":["ecology","biology"],"officialUrl":"https://www.york.ac.uk/study/undergraduate/courses/bsc-ecology/","durationYears":{"value":3},"internationalTuition":{"value":{"amount":33500,"currency":"GBP","basis":"per-year","scope":"program-specific","audience":"international","academicYear":"2027/28","notes":"York charges EU students the same international rate. The course page states that international fees can rise in later years of the course in line with CPI inflation, up to a maximum of 10%."}},"costContext":null,"intakes":null,"applicationDeadline":null,"languageOfInstruction":null}]